THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

ENHANCING THERMAL COMFORT IN BUILDINGS INNOVATIONS IN SUSTAINABLE COOLING AND HEATING SYSTEMS UTILIZING GEOTHERMAL ENERGY

ABSTRACT
This research paper explores the potential of passive heating and cooling strategies in buildings utilizing geothermal resources. The focus is on renewable energy solutions, including geothermal energy, solar systems, and Earth-to-air heat exchangers, with the aim of reducing energy consumption for cooling and heating loads. The investigation primarily centers on the performance and optimization of the Trombe wall system, a well-known passive solar system. Numerical studies are conducted to analyze the thermal and fluid-dynamical behavior of the Trombe wall system. The findings provide valuable insights into its operational characteristics and efficiency, aiding in the refinement of design approaches and optimization of system performance. The analysis of temperature distributions within the building and underlying soil reveals the stability of soil temperatures throughout the day, indicating its potential as a reliable heat sink and source for heating and cooling. The dynamic variations in room temperatures, influenced by solar flux fluctuations, convection processes, and the functioning of the air-to-earth heat exchanger, highlight the importance of effective system design and control for achieving optimal thermal performance.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2023-01-30
PAPER REVISED: 2023-02-13
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2023-04-09
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2023-09-17
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI2304477K
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2023, VOLUME 27, ISSUE Issue 4, PAGES [3477 - 3486]
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© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence