THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
AN EFFICIENT SPECTRAL SOLUTION FOR UNSTEADY BOUNDARY-LAYER FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER DUE TO A STRETCHING SHEET
ABSTRACT
In this paper, an efficient spectral collocation method based on the shifted Legendre polynomials is applied to study the unsteady boundary-layer flow and heat transfer due to a stretching sheet. A similarity transformation is used to reduce the governing unsteady boundary-layer equations to a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations. Then, the shifted Legendre polynomials and their operational matrix of derivative are used for producing an analytical approximate solution of this system of non-linear ordinary differential equations. The main advantage of the proposed method is that the need for guessing and correcting the initial values during the solution procedure is eliminated and a stable solution with good accuracy can be obtained by using the given boundary conditions in the problem. A very good agreement is observed between the obtained results by the proposed spectral collocation method and those of previously published ones.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2015-03-29
PAPER REVISED: 2015-06-10
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2015-06-24
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2015-07-03
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2017, VOLUME
21, ISSUE
Issue 5, PAGES [2167 - 2176]
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