THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
STUDY OF ENHANCED BOILING HEAT TRANSFER BY MICRO-STRUCTURE SURFACES WITH HYDROPHILIC-HYDROPHOBIC COMBINED
ABSTRACT
The VOF model was employed to simulate the pool boiling under typical engineoperating temperature conditions and was experimentally validated. A trapezoidal raised surface morphology with a hydrophilic-hydrophobic combination was designed, and the heat transfer ability and bubble evolution phenomena on the surface were analyzed. Then the variance contribution of each structural parameter of the trapezoidal raised surface to the average surface temperature rise and the average surface heat transfer was evaluated. Finally, the NSGA-II algorithm was used to optimize the structural design of the designed trapezoidal raised surface with the optimization objectives of minimizing the average temperature rise and maximizing the average heat transfer coefficient. Specifically, compared with the hydrophilic smooth surface, the optimized structure showed an increase in the average heat transfer coefficient by 194.5% and a decrease in the maximum average temperature rise, ΔT, by 33.9%.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2023-02-25
PAPER REVISED: 2023-04-13
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2023-04-20
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2023-06-11
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2023, VOLUME
27, ISSUE
Issue 6, PAGES [4975 - 4988]
- Yuan, X., et al., Forecasting the development trend of low emission vehicle technologies: Based on patent data, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 166(2021), pp. 120651.
- Agarwal, A. K., et al., Evolution, challenges and path forward for low temperature combustion engines, Progress in energy and combustion science, 61(2017), 1, pp. 56.
- Kalghatgi, G, T., Developments in Internal Combustion Engines and Implications for Combustion Science and Future Transport Fuels, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 35(2015), 1, pp.101-115.
- Luff, D. C., et al., The Effect of Piston Cooling Jets on Diesel Engine Piston Temperatures, Emissions, and Fuel Consumption, SAE International Journal of Engines, 5(2012), 3, pp. 1300-1311.
- Razmjooei, B., et al., The influence of heat transfer due to radiation heat transfer from a combustion chamber, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, (2021), 1, pp. 17.
- Kang, H., et al., Smart Cooling System of The Double Loop Coolant Structure with Engine Thermal Management Modeling, Applied Thermal Engineering, 79(2015), pp. 124-131.
- Chen, X., et al., Study of Different Cooling Structures on The Thermal Status of an Internal Combustion Engine, Applied Thermal Engineering, 116(2017), pp. 419-432.
- Yu, Ting., et al., Boiling Heat Transfer and Bubble Distribution on Inhomogeneous Wetting Surface Patterned with Sierpinski Carpet, Applied Thermal Engineering, 180(2020), 115818.
- Bova S., et al., A dynamic Nucleate-Boiling Model for CO2 Reduction in Internal Combustion Engine, Applied Energy, 143(2015), pp. 271-282.
- Torregrosa A J., et al., Experiments on Subcooled Flow Boiling in IC Engine-Like Conditions at Low Flow Velocities, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 52(2014), pp. 347-354.
- Torregrosa A J., et al., A Note on Bubble Sizes in Subcooled Flow Boiling at Low Velocities in Internal Combustion Engine-like Conditions, Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 9(2016), 5, pp. 2321-2332.
- Hua, S., et al., Numerical investigation of two-phase flow characteristics of subcooled boiling in IC engine cooling passages using a new 3D two-fluid model, Applied Thermal Engineering, 90(2015), 648-663.
- Jafari., ed al., Numerical Simulation of Flow Boiling from an Artificial Cavity in a Microchannel, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 97 (2016), pp. 270-278.
- Dong, L., et al., An experimental investigation of enhanced pool boiling heat transfer from surfaces with micro/nano-structures, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 71(2014), pp. 189-196.
- Phan, H. T., et al., Surface Wettability Control by Nanocoating: The Effects on Pool Boiling Heat Transfer and Nucleation Mechanism, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 52(2009), 23-24, pp. 5459-5471.
- Betz, A. R., et al., Do Surfaces with Mixed Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Areas Enhance Pool Boiling, Applied Physics Letters, 97(2010), 14, pp. 141909.
- Li, Q., et al., Enhancement of boiling heat transfer using hydrophilic-hydrophobic mixed surfaces: A lattice Boltzmann study, Applied Thermal Engineering, 132(2018), pp. 490-499.
- Guo, L., et al., Study on Characteristics of Vapor-Liquid Two-Phase Flow in Mini-Channels, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 241(2011), 10, pp. 4158-4164.
- Rakhimov, A, C., et al., Uncertainty Quantification Method for CFD Validated for Turbulent Mixing Experiments from GEMIX, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 358(2020), pp. 110444.
- Ganapathy, T., et al., Optimization of Performance Parameters of Diesel Engine with Jatropha Biodiesel Using Response Surface Methodology, International Journal of Solar Energy, 30(2011), 1, pp. 76-90.
- Dong, F., et al., Numerical study on flow and heat transfer performance of serpentine parallel flow channels in a high-voltage heater system, Thermal Science, (2021).
- Jeong, S., et al., Data Mining for Aerodynamic Design Space, Journal of Aerospace Computing, Information, and Communication, 2(2005), 11, pp. 452-469.
- Deb, K., et al., A Fast Elitist Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm for Multi-objective Optimization: NSGA-II, Parallel Problem Solving from Nature, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2000, pp. 849-858.