THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF VIBRATORY SCREEN FOR PEANUTS
ABSTRACT
The low-cost cleaning and classification of granular agricultural products in a vibrating environment is possible via the mathematical modeling of the movement of a grain on the surface of the screen. In this study, design and analysis of a vibratory screen used for cleaning and classifying peanuts has been realized. Therefore, firstly a mathematical model of this process has been developed based on analysis carried out on a grain making translation on a vibrating surface. A 6- bar mechanism was selected as the driving system and the kinematical analysis was performed to obtain the basic inputs of the vibratory screen. Based on the mathematical model developed, a design algorithm has been formed by which design and operating parameters are selected so as to satisfy the necessary conditions for effective sieving. This way ensures saving money and time. The algorithm has been demonstrated on a numerical example and it is shown suitable to sieve the peanut.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2023-01-26
PAPER REVISED: 2023-04-19
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2023-05-16
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2023-09-17
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2023, VOLUME
27, ISSUE
Issue 4, PAGES [3323 - 3335]
- Mutaf, E., Grain Cleaning and Size Grading Machinery, Ege University Publications, Izmir, Turkiye, 1961
- Blankenship, P. D., et al., Foreign Material Extractors for Peanut Flowpipes, Peanut Science, 11 (1984), 1, pp. 10-12
- Dickens, J. W., Screening Viriginia-Type Farmers Stock Peanuts Before Stroge, Peanut Science, 11 (1984), 1, pp. 13-16
- Nicholls, C. F., Glassman, S. B., A Portable Bean Size Grader, Canadian Agricultural Engineering, 27 (1985), 1, pp. 55-57
- Hennig, M., Teipel, U., Grade Efficiency for Sieve Classification Processes, Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 96 (2018), pp. 259-264
- Akcali, I. D., Mutlu, H., Cylinder Internal Helix Screen Designing, Proceedings, 4. National Machinery Designing and Manufacturing Congress, METU, Ankara, 1990, pp. 443-454
- Fellows, P., Food Processing Technology: Principles and Practice, Cambridge, England, 2009, pp. 87
- Grandisaon, A. S., Postharvest Handling an Preparation of Food Processing, (ed. J. G. Brennan), Willey, New York, USA, 2006
- He, X. M., Liu C. S., Dynamics and Screening Characteristics of a Vibrating Screen with Variable Elliptical Trace, Mining Science and Technology, 19 (2009), 4, pp. 508-513
- Baragetti, S., Innovative Structural Solution for Heavy Loaded Vibrating Screens, Minerals Engineering, 84 (2015), Dec., pp. 15-26
- Stoicovici, D. I., et al., Conputer Model for Sieves' Vibrations Analysis, Using an Algorithm Based on the False-Position Method, American Journal of Applied Sciences, 6, (2009), 1, pp. 48-56
- Baragetti, S., Villa, F., A Dynamic Optimization Theoretical Method for Heavy Loaded Vibrating Screens, Non-linear Dyn, 78 (2014), 1, pp. 609-627
- Kostas, T., Some Basic Factors Affecting Screen Performance in Horizontal Vibrating Screens, The European Journal of Mineral Processing and Environmental Protection, (2001), 1, pp. 42-54
- Brindeu, L., Ilea, R., Dynamics of the Displacements by Vibrations on Plane Sieves, Annals of the Faculty of Engineering Hunedoara, (2004), 1, pp. 9-14
- Chen, Y., Tong X., Modeling Screening Efficiency with Vibrational Parameters Based on DEM 3D Simulation, Mining Science and Technology, 20 (2010), 4, pp. 0615-0620
- Dong, K. J., et al., DEM Simulation of Particle Flow on a Multi-Deck Banana Screen, Minerals Engineering, 22 (2009), 11, pp. 910-920
- Mossneguttu E., et al., Influence of Screening Block Supporting Way On The Behaviour of A Solid Particle On an Oscillating Surface, Journal of Engineering Studies and Research, 21 (2015), 3, pp. 51-58
- Yu, C., et al., Comparison of Flip-Flow Screen and Circular Vibrating Screen Vibratory Sieving Processes for Sticky Fine Particles, Minerals Engineering, 187 (2022), Sept., 107791
- Modrzewski, R., et al., A Study on the Dynamic Behavior of a Sieve in an Industrial Sifter, Applied Sciences, 12 (2022), 17, 8590
- Chen, Z., et al., Numerical Investigation on the Sieving Performance of Elliptical Vibrating Screen, Processes, 8 (2020), 9, 1151