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CHEMICAL, RADIATIVE, AND DILUTIVE EFFECTS OF CO2 ADDITION ON SOOT FORMATION IN JET A-1 KEROSENE CO-FLOW DIFFUSION FLAME

ABSTRACT
With the development of aviation industry, it is urgently to investigate the soot formation properties of aviation kerosene to better control the soot emissions. The dilutive, chemical and radiative effects of CO2 on the soot inception, condensation and hydrogen abstraction acetylene addtion (HACA) growth processes in laminar co-flow Jet-A1 kerosene diffusion flames were numerically investigated by employing detailed chemical mechanisms and soot sectional models. The results showed that the addition of CO2 dramatically decreased the maximum temperature (by 92 K) and soot volume fraction (by 41.0%). The dilutive effect of CO2 contributed the most to the decrease of temperature and soot volume fraction. It also was the main factor in the decrease of soot inception, condensation and HACA growth processes. The chemical effect of CO2 had little impact on the decomposition of fuels into light hydrocarbons, but obviously limited the growth of light hydrocarbons to A1. The radiative effect of CO2 decreased the maximum temperature and soot volume fraction by 13 K and 5.2% (from 1.92-1.82 ppm). It had little impact on the soot inception, condensation and HACA growth rates.
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PAPER SUBMITTED: 2022-06-04
PAPER REVISED: 2022-08-02
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2022-08-11
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2022-09-10
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI220604136Y
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2023, VOLUME 27, ISSUE Issue 2, PAGES [1325 - 1335]
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© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence