THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

APPLICATION OF INNOVATIVE METHODOLOGY FOR RISK ASSESSMENT AND INSPECTION METHODS ON EXAMPLE OF SMALL EXPERIMENTAL BIOMASS GASIFICATION UNIT

ABSTRACT
Application of Innovative methodology for risk assessment and inspection methods is the result of a long-term work in the field of Risk-Based Inspection. As such, it was successfully applied on oil and gas facilities in the Middle East. As an example of its versatility, application will be shown on small experimental biomass gasification plant utilized for the purpose of combined heat and power generation, built in Serbia in the middle of the past decade. Throughout the analysis both active and passive damage mechanisms will be identified as well as barriers thus enabling the creation of a system that documents the dynamics of the damage mechanisms and installed barriers.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2022-06-06
PAPER REVISED: 2022-07-24
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2022-07-28
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2022-10-08
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI220606151P
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2023, VOLUME 27, ISSUE Issue 1, PAGES [785 - 796]
REFERENCES
  1. ***, API Recommended Practice 580, Risk-based Inspection, 3rd ed. American Petroleum Institute, 2016
  2. Pilić, V. et al., Innovative Approach of Damage Mechanism Identification for Energy Equipment - A Case Study of Oil Refinery, Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, On-line first, doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2020.1776797
  3. ***, ASME PCC-3 - 2017, Inspection Planning Using Risk-Based Methods, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017
  4. ***, API Recommended Practice 970, Corrosion Control Documents, First edition, American Petroleum Institute, 2017
  5. Brkić, M. J. et al., Assessment of Species and Quantity of Biomass in Serbia and Guidelines of Usage, Thermal Science, 16 (2012), Suppl. 1, pp. S79-S86
  6. Vasiljević, A. Lj., Potentials for Forest Woody Biomass Production in Serbia, Thermal Science, 19 (2015), 2., pp. 397-410
  7. Jankes, G. et al., Biomass Gasification with CHP Production A Review of the State-of-the-Art Technology and Near Future Perspectives, Thermal Science, 16 (2012), Suppl. 1, pp. S115-S130
  8. Mahapatra, S., S. Dasappa S., Influence of Surface Area to Volume Ratio of Fuel Particles on Gasification Process in a Fixed Bed, Energy for Sustainable Development, 19 (2014), Apr., pp. 122-129
  9. Susastriawan, A. A. P. et al., Small-Scale Downdraft Gasifiers for Biomass Gasification: A Review, Re­newable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 76 (2017), Sept., pp. 989-1003
  10. ***, www.metalcor.de/en/datenblatt/54/
  11. ***, www.woite-edelstahl.com/10305en.html
  12. ***, www.steelnumber.com/en/steel_composition_eu.php?name_id=601
  13. ***, API Recommended Practice 584, Integrity Operating Windows, First edition, American Petroleum Institute, 2014
  14. ***, API Recommended Practice 571, Damage Mechanisms Affecting Fixed Equipment in the Refining Industry, Third edition, American Petroleum Institute, 2020
  15. Jarić, M. S., et al.: Analysis of the Estimated Remaining Service Life of Gas Rectification Columns, Ther­mal Science, 25 (2021), 5B, pp. 3813-3823
  16. ***, ISO 9223, Corrosion of metals and alloys. Corrosivity of atmospheres, Classification, determination and estimation, CEN, 2012
  17. ***, ISO 9226, Corrosion of metals and alloys. Corrosivity of atmospheres. Determination of corrosion rate of standard specimens for the evaluation of corrosivity, CEN, 2012
  18. Demo, J. J., Mechanism of High Temperature Embrittlement and Loss of Corrosion Resistance in AISI Type 446 Stainless Steel, Corrosion, 27 (1971), 12, pp. 531-544
  19. Guimaraes, A. A., Mei, P. R., Precipitation of Carbides and Sigma Phase in AISI Type 446 Stainless Steel under Working Conditions, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 155-156 (2004) Nov., pp. 1681-1689
  20. ***, Recommended Best Practice to Mitigate CUI, in: Corrosion-under-Insulation (CUI) Guidelines, Revised Edition, (ed. S. Winnik), Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, Mass., USA, Online, 2016
  21. ***, Design for the Prevention of CUI, in: Corrosion-under-insulation (CUI) guidelines, Revised edition (Ed. by S. Winnik), Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, Mass., USA, Online, 2016
  22. ***, NACE, Control of Corrosion Under Thermal Insulation and Fireproofing Materials, NACE SP0198- 2016, Item No. 21084, 2016

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence