THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

BENEFITS FROM THE USE OF WIRE-COIL INSERTS IN WATER TRANSITIONAL AND LOW TURBULENT FLOW: THE INFLUENCE OF THE WIRE-COIL PITCH

ABSTRACT
Five wire-coil inserts with fixed wire diameter and different pitches, fitted inside a round tube have been experimentally studied in a transitional and low turbulent flow. Water was used as a working fluid at a wide range of flow conditions: 103 < Re < 104 and 3.9 < Pr < 10.0. The geometrical parameters of the inserts are: e/Di = 0.070, and p/e = 6.7, 9.0, 10.0, 12.5, and 15.0. The variation of the friction factor and heat transfer coefficients have been obtained and compared with those of the smooth pipe. Performance evaluation criteria for the cases FG-1a, FG-2a, and VG-2a have been used to evaluate the maximum and real benefit that can be obtained. The greatest benefit can be achieved with the pitch of the wire-coil insert p/e = 10.0.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2021-12-06
PAPER REVISED: 2022-04-02
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2022-04-08
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2022-05-22
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI211206060Z
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2022, VOLUME 26, ISSUE Issue 4, PAGES [3597 - 3604]
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© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence