THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF USING DUCT BURNER ON THE FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE TWO REPOWERED CYCLES THROUGH EXERGY ANALYSIS
ABSTRACT
Steam power plants have been extensively used in Iran for a long time, yet no specific step has been taken for promoting their performance. In this regard, full repowering is considered as a way to enhance the performance of steam power plants. Furthermore, because of the continental condition of Iran, duct burners can be used as a common strategy to compensate for power generation shortage caused by environmental conditions. In this study, the effect of using a duct burner on the full repowering of Be’sat Steam Cycle representing both single-and dual-pressure cycles was investigated based on exergy analysis. The results showed that by using the duct burner, due to the increase in the heat recovery steam generator inlet gas temperature, the general thermal efficiency of the combined cycle and the exergy efficiency of the combined cycle and heat recovery steam generator decreased. However, the results revealed an increase in the stack temperature and resulting exergy losses, steam flow and power generation.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2015-12-07
PAPER REVISED: 2016-12-14
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2016-12-25
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2017-01-14
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2017, VOLUME
21, ISSUE
Issue 6, PAGES [3011 - 3023]
- Batshon, A., Backlund, J. C., Alternative fuel for supplementary firing add value and flexibility to combined cycle and cogeneration plants, 6th European Conference, Estoril-Lisboa, Portugal, 2002.
- Backlund, J. C., Bergmans, S. C. G., Value-added applications of supplementary firing in gas turbine based cogeneration plants, ABMA Industrial Boiler Systems Conference, West Henrietta, New York, 1997.
- Backlund, J. C., Froeming J., Thermal and economical analysis of supplementary firing large combined cycle plants. Coen Company, 2001.
- Mehrpanahi, A., Hosseinalipour, S. M., Mobini, K., Investigation of the effects of repowering options on electricity generation cost on Iran steam power plants. International Journal of Sustainable Energy, 32(2013), 4, pp. 229-243.
- Stenzel, W., Sopocy, D. M., Pace, S., Repowering existing fossil steam plants. EPRI, 1997.
- MESAROVIC, M., SUSTAINABLE ENERGY FROM BIOMASS, THERMAL SCIENCE: 5(2001), 2, pp. 5-32.
- OKA, O., IS THE FUTURE OF BFBC TECHNOLOGY IN DISTRIBUTIVE POWER GENERATION?, THERMAL SCIENCE: 5(2001), 2, pp. 33-48, 2001.
- Bracco, S., Siri S., Exergetic optimization of single level combined gas-steam power plants considering different objective functions, Energy, 35(2010), pp. 5365-5373.
- EES: Engineering Equation Solver | F-Chart Software, www.fchart.com
- Ahmadi, P., Dincer, I., Thermodynamic analysis and thermoeconomic optimization of a dual pressure combined cycle power plant with a supplementary firing unit, Energy Conversation and Management, 52 (2011), 5, pp. 2296-308
- Bassily A. M., Enhancing the efficiency and power of the triple-pressure reheat combined cycle by means of gas reheat, gas recuperation, and reduction of the irreversibility in the heat recovery steam generator, Applied Energy, 85(2008), pp.1141-1162
- Ibrahim, T. K., Rahman M. M., Study on effective parameter of the triple-pressure reheat combined cycle performance, Thermal Science, 17(2013), pp. 497-508
- Tajik Mansouri., et al., Exergetic and economic evaluation of the effect of HRSG configurations on the performance of combined cycle power plants, Energy Conversion and Management, 58(2012), p.p 47-58
- Hossienalipour, S.M., Mehrpanahi, A., Mobini, K., Investigation of full repowering effects on techno-economic properties of a steam power plant, Journal of Madarres mechanical engineering, 11(2011), 1, pp. 1-18
- Ameri, M., et al., Exergy analysis of a 420 MW combined cycle power plant, International Journal of Energy Research, 32(2008), p.p 175-183
- Sarabchi, K., Nabati, H., Thermodynamics investigation of steam power plant conversion to combined cycle power plant, Iranian annual mechanical engineering conference, Tehran, Iran, 2000
- Rostrom, E. et al., Devon station repowering study. EPRI, 1998
- Escosa, J. M., Romeo, L. M., Optimizing CO2 avoided cost by means of repowering, Applied Energy, 86 (2010), pp. 2351-2358
- Sharifi, H., Heat recovery steam generators, Pendar Pars Inc, Tehran, Iran, 2011
- Avval, H. B., Ahmadi, P., Thermodynamic modeling of combined cycle power plant with gas turbine blade cooling, 2nd Iranian Thermodynamic Congress, Isfahan, Iran, 2007
- Sanaye, S., et al., M., Optimal design of gas turbine CHP plant with preheater and HRSG. International Journal of Energy, 33(2009), pp. 766-777
- Kumar, N. R., et al., Thermodynamic analysis of heat recovery steam generator in combined cycle power plant, Thermal Science, 11(2007), pp. 143-156
- Yand, H., et al., Unified approach to exergy efficiency, environmental impact and sustainable development for standard thermodynamic cycles, International Journal of Green Energy, 5(2008), p.p 105-109
- Sirinivas, et al., Thermodynamic modeling and optimization of multi-pressure heat recovery steam generator in combined power cycle, Journal of Scientific& Industrial Research 67(2008), pp. 827-834