THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
MASS TRANSFER OF DISPERSE RED 153 AND ITS CRUDE DYE IN SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE FLUID
ABSTRACT
In this paper, polyester fibers were dyed with Disperse Red 153 and its crude dye in supercritical CO2. The effect of dyeing temperature, dyeing time, dyeing pres-sure, as well as auxiliaries in the commercialized Disperse Red 153 on the dyeing performance of polyester fibers was investigated. The obtained results showed that the dyeing effect of crude dye for polyester was better than that of Disperse Red 153 in the same dyeing condition. The color strength values of the dyed poly-ester samples were increased gradually with the increase of temperature and pressure since mass transfer of dye was improved. In addition, the mass transfer model of Disperse Red 153 in supercritical CO2 was also proposed.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2016-08-05
PAPER REVISED: 2016-08-16
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2016-09-04
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2017-09-09
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2017, VOLUME
21, ISSUE
Issue 4, PAGES [1745 - 1749]
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