THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

MASS TRANSFER OF DISPERSE RED 153 AND ITS CRUDE DYE IN SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE FLUID

ABSTRACT
In this paper, polyester fibers were dyed with Disperse Red 153 and its crude dye in supercritical CO2. The effect of dyeing temperature, dyeing time, dyeing pres-sure, as well as auxiliaries in the commercialized Disperse Red 153 on the dyeing performance of polyester fibers was investigated. The obtained results showed that the dyeing effect of crude dye for polyester was better than that of Disperse Red 153 in the same dyeing condition. The color strength values of the dyed poly-ester samples were increased gradually with the increase of temperature and pressure since mass transfer of dye was improved. In addition, the mass transfer model of Disperse Red 153 in supercritical CO2 was also proposed.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2016-08-05
PAPER REVISED: 2016-08-16
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2016-09-04
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2017-09-09
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI160805063Z
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2017, VOLUME 21, ISSUE Issue 4, PAGES [1745 - 1749]
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© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence