THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
STUDY ON BIODIESEL HEAT TRANSFER THROUGH SELF-TEMPERATURE LIMIT INJECTOR DURING VEHICLE COLD START
ABSTRACT
A type of Self-Temperature Limit-Injector (STL- injector) is proposed to reduce the biodiesel consumption and emission in vehicle cold start process. The STL-injector is capable of fast raising fuel temperature, which helps improve the quality of diesel spray and its combustion efficiency. A STL-injector model is established with consideration of electro-mechanic coupling and fluid-structure interaction. A transient simulation is conducted using dynamic grid technology. The results show that STL-injector can effectively raise biodiesel temperature to 350K from 300K in 32 seconds. That is to say, adding STL-injector to existing biodiesel combustion system is an environment-friendly solution due to improving atomization and spray quality quickly.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2014-10-11
PAPER REVISED: 2015-10-12
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2015-11-04
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2015-12-13
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2015, VOLUME
19, ISSUE
Issue 6, PAGES [1907 - 1918]
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