THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Sergej Hloch

,

Peter Monka

,

Pavol Hvizdoš

,

Dagmar Jakubeczyova

,

Dražan V. Kozak

,

Katarina G. Čolić

,

Jan Kl’oc

,

Dagmar Magurova

THERMAL MANIFESTATIONS AND NANOINDENTATION OF BONE CEMENTS FOR ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY

ABSTRACT
Improving of bone cements properties is possible by research of variables influencing exothermal behaviour and mechanical properties. Paper deals with exothermal behaviour experimental evaluation of bone cements used for medical purposes. Specimens were prepared by a conventional manual mixing technique. The work addresses primary risk factor associated with application of bone cement to femoral canal. Different size samples of bone cement has been created with diameter d = 2; 5;12,5 mm fixed in dentacryl. As an experimental material, Palacos R+G high viscosity, radiopaque bone cement containing Gentamicin and Radiopaque bone cement Antibiotic Simplex with Tobramycin, was used. Thermal effect during exothermic polymerisation was measured with period 1 minute. Evaluated factors were mass and thickness of bone cement. Significant influence of bone cement mass on temperature has been found.
KEYWORDS
bone cement, exothermic behaviour, nanoindentation, porosity, osteonecrosis
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2013-09-01
PAPER REVISED: 2013-10-22
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2013-11-03
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2014-07-06
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI130901186H
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2014, VOLUME 18, ISSUE Supplement 1, PAGES [S251 - S258]
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Thermal manifestations and nanoindentation of bone cements for orthopaedic surgery

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