THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Ivan T. Ćirić

,

Žarko M. Ćojbašić

,

Vlastimir D. Nikolić

,

Predrag M. Živković

,

Mladen A. Tomić

AIR QUALITY ESTIMATION BY COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE METHODOLOGIES

ABSTRACT
The subject of this study is to compare different computational intelligence methodologies based on artificial neural networks used for forecasting an air quality parameter - the emission of CO2, in the city of Niš. Firstly, inputs of the CO2 emission estimator are analyzed and their measurement is explained. It is known that the traffic is the single largest emitter of CO2 in Europe. Therefore, a proper treatment of this component of pollution is very important for precise estimation of emission levels. With this in mind, measurements of traffic frequency and CO2 concentration were carried out at critical intersections in the city, as well as the monitoring of a vehicle direction at the crossroad. Finally, based on experimental data, different soft computing estimators were developed, such as feed forward neural network, recurrent neural network, and hybrid neuro-fuzzy estimator of CO2 emission levels. Test data for some characteristic cases presented at the end of the paper shows good agreement of developed estimator outputs with experimental data. Presented results are a true indicator of the implemented method usability. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. III42008-2/2011: Evaluation of Energy Performances and br. TR35016/2011: Indoor Environment Quality of Educational Buildings in Serbia with Impact to Health and Research of MHD Flows around the Bodies, in the Tip Clearances and Channels and Application in the MHD Pumps Development]
KEYWORDS
computational intelligence, CO2 emission, air quality, neural networks, hybrid neuro-fuzzy systems
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2012-05-03
PAPER REVISED: 2012-07-16
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2012-07-20
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI120503186C
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2012, VOLUME 16, ISSUE Supplement 2, PAGES [S493 - S504]
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Air quality estimation by computational intelligence methodologies

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