THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON EFFECT OF WIRE COILED COIL MATRIX TURBULATORS WITH AND WITHOUT BONDING ON THE WALL OF THE TEST SECTION OF CONCENTRIC TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER
ABSTRACT
This paper presents the effect of bonding and without bonding of wire coiled coil matrix turbulator on the heat transfer for a fully developed turbulent flow. Experiments are conducted by maintaining constant wall temperature. Tests are performed on 3 different wire coiled coil matrix turbulators of different pitches of 5, 10 and 15 mm without bonding of the turbulator. Three similar types of heat exchangers are fabricated and the wire coiled coil matrix turbulators with different pitches of 5, 10 and 15mm are inserted in the heat exchangers and bonding is done on the surface of the tube section. Results have indicated that the heat transfer rate enhances inversely with the pitch of the wire coiled coil matrix turbulator with bonding. With a pitch of 5 mm, the turbulators without bonding have resulted in almost 25.4% enhancement when compared with plain tube. On the other hand, for pitches of 10 mm and 15 mm the enhancement were 20.7% and 16.8%, respectively. The empirical correlations developed for turbulators with and without bonding results in ±6% deviation for Nusselt number and ±3% for friction factor. Similarly with a pitch of 5 mm, the turbulators with bonding have resulted in almost 42% enhancement. For pitches of 10mm and 15mm the enhancements were 34.7% and 25%, respectively.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2011-03-18
PAPER REVISED: 2011-08-07
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2011-08-23
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2012, VOLUME
16, ISSUE
Issue 4, PAGES [1151 - 1164]
- Gul.H., Evin.D., Heat transfer enhancement in circular tubes using helical swirl generator insert at the entrance, International Journal of Thermal Sciences 46 (2007),pp.1297-1303.
- Al-Fahed.S., Chamra.L.M., Chakroun.W., Pressure drop and heat transfer comparison for both microfin tube and twisted -tape inserts in laminar flow,18 (1999), pp. 323-333.
- Bergles.A.E., Some perspectives on enhanced heat transfer, second generation heat transfer technology, ASME Journal of Heat Transfer 110 (1988) ,pp.1082-1096.
- Smithberg.E., Landis.F., Friction and forced convection heat transfer characteristics in tubes fitted with twisted tape swirl generators, ASME Journal of Heat Transfer 2 (1964),pp.39-49
- Date.A.W., Prediction of fully developed flow in a tube containing a twisted tape, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 17 (1974),pp. 845-859.
- Hong.S.W., Bergles.A.E., Augmentation of laminar flow heat transfer in tubes by means of twisted-tape inserts, ASME J ournal of Heat Transfer 98 (1976),pp. 251-256.
- Manglik.R.M., A.E. Bergles.A.E., Heat transfer and pressure drop correlations for twisted-tape inserts in isothermal tubes, Part I. Laminar flows, ASME Journal of Heat Transfer 115 (4) (1993),pp. 881-889.
- Manglik.R.M., Bergles.A.E., Heat transfer and pressure drop correlations for twisted-tape inserts in isothermal tubes: Part II Transition and turbulent flows, ASME Journal of Heat Transfer 115 (1993),pp. 890-896.
- Agarwal.S.K., Raja Rao.M., Heat transfer augmentation for the flow of a viscous liquid in circular tubes using twisted tape inserts, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 39 (1996), pp. 3547-3557.
- Naphon.P., Effect of coil-wire insert on heat transfer enhancement and pressure drop of the horizontal concentric tubes, International communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 33(2006), pp. 753-763
- Naphon.P., Sriromruln.P., Single-phase heat transfer and pressure drop in the micro-fin tubes with coiled wire insert, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 33(2006),pp.176-183.
- Eiamsa-ard.S.,Promvonge.P.,Heat transfer characteristics in a tube fitted with helical screw-tape with/without core rod inserts, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 34(2007),pp.176-185.
- Promvonge.P.,Thermal augmentation in circular tube with twisted tape and wire coil turbulators, Energy conversion and Management 49 (2008),pp.2949-2955.
- P. Sivashanmugam, S.Suresh, Experimental studies on heat transfer and friction factor characteristics in turbulent flow through a circular tube fitted with helical screw-tape inserts, Journal of Chemical Engineering and Process. 46, (2007), pp.1292-1298.
- Moffat.R.J., Describing the uncertainties in experimental results, Experimental Thermal Fluid Science,1(1988),pp.504-564.
- Sieder.E.N.,Tate.G.E., Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 28 (1936) PP.1429.
- Petukhov.B.S., Heat transfer and fraction in turbulent pipe flow with variable physical properties,in: Advances in Heat Transfer, Vol6. Academic Press, San Diego,1970,pp.504-564.