THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

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Vasilije Manović

,

Edward J. Anthony

IMPROVEMENT OF CAO-BASED SORBENT PERFORMANCE FOR CO2 LOOPING CYCLES

ABSTRACT
This paper presents research on CO2 capture by lime-based looping cycles. This is a new and promising technology that may help in mitigation of global warming and climate change caused primarily by the use of fossil fuels. The intensity of the anticipated changes urgently requires solutions such as the developing technologies for CO2 capture, especially those based on CaO looping cycles. This technology is at the pilot plant demonstration stage and there are still significant challenges that require solutions. The technology is based on a dual fluidized bed reactor which contains a carbonator - a unit for CO2 capture, and a calciner - a unit for CaO regeneration. The major technology components are well known from other technologies and easily applicable. However, even though CaO is a very good candidate as a solid CO2 carrier, its performance in a practical system still has significant limitations. Thus, research on CaO performance is critical and this paper discusses some of the more important problems and potential solutions that are being examined at CETC-O.
KEYWORDS
CO2 capture, CaO-based sorbents, looping cycles, hydration, thermal pretreatment
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2008-10-18
PAPER REVISED: 2008-10-28
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2008-12-26
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI0901089M
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2009, VOLUME 13, ISSUE Issue 1, PAGES [89 - 104]
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Improvement of CaO-based sorbent performance for CO2 looping cycles

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence