THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON OPTIMAL OPERATION CONTROL STRATEGY OF QUASI-TWO-STAGE COMPRESSION HEAT PUMP AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM BASED ON FULL MICRO-CHANNEL HEAT EXCHANGER

ABSTRACT
In environments with significant temperature variations, the quasi-two-stage compression heat pump air conditioning system demonstrates notable advantages in mitigating key challenges such as high compressor exhaust temperature, exhaust pressure, low system heat exchange, and COP. This study optimizes the optimal refrigerant charge amount and superheat set-point control strategy of the electronic expansion valve for the system. By adjusting the method of supplying the gas and the superheat set-point of the electronic expansion valve, the system is able to achieve stable and efficient operation. The experimental findings indicate that following the optimization of operational control strategies, the system heat exchange capacity increased by 18.8%, the COP improved by 12.3%, and the compressor exhaust temperature decreased by 11.3°C.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2024-05-16
PAPER REVISED: 2024-07-07
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2024-07-07
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2025-07-06
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI2503971Z
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2025, VOLUME 29, ISSUE Issue 3, PAGES [1971 - 1979]
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2025 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence