THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

ENHANCING SOLAR STILL DISTILLATION EFFICIENCY THROUGH INTEGRATED SOLAR CHIMNEYS AND SUBMERGED CONDENSER SYSTEMS

ABSTRACT
A solar chimney has been studied in this research to increase the efficacy of still convection currents. The usage of a condenser also improved the condensation process. Solar still condensers are typically made up of tubes through which salt water is pumped. But in the set-up shown, water vapour was channeled through a series of pipes submerged in the ocean. Solar still is built and tested in real-world situations with solar as a standard. Evaporator (basin) area-based efficiency comparisons reveal that the still-equipped solar chimneys and condensers yielded 9.1% superior results. The mainstream of the yielded (61%) condensed in the solar still condensers, resulting in a production rate of 5.3 L per m2 day for the simple solar still and 6.2 L per m2 per day for the modified still. This demonstrates that the evaporation efficiency of solar still and, by extension, its distillation efficiency improved by increasing convection and condensation.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2023-03-10
PAPER REVISED: 2023-08-13
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2023-10-20
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2024-05-18
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI230310122V
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2024, VOLUME 28, ISSUE Issue 4, PAGES [3155 - 3163]
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© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence