THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Authors of this Paper

External Links

Xiufu Teng

,

Ji Eun Kim

ANALYSIS OF URBAN HEAT ISLAND EFFECT BASED ON CHANGES OF URBAN SURFACE PARAMETERS

ABSTRACT
With the accelerated development of urbanization and industrialization, the scope of cities continues to expand. However, natural landscape such as vegetation and water in the city has been transformed into artificial impervious water. This has aggravated urban heat island effect and caused serious damage to the urban eco-logical environment. To explore the relevant factors that affect urban heat island effect, this study selects Tianjin, which has a high level of urbanization and a significant heat island effect, as the study area. Land satellite remote sensing images from 2013, 2018, and 2022 were selected for data acquisition. The analysis was conducted from the perspective of urban surface parameters changes. The selected urban surface parameters for this study include vegetation index, water body index, impermeable surface index, and surface temperature index. The heat island area will increase over time. In 2013, 2018, and 2022, the proportion of this area to the total area was 41.92%, 48.73%, and 49.16%, respectively. In 2022, the pro-portion of different regions in total area ranges from 40.21% to 54.22%. At this time, the heat island area of Dongli District is the largest and that of Jinnan District is the smallest. Surface temperature is negatively correlated with vegetation and water bodies, and positively correlated with impermeable water surfaces. Be-tween 2013 and 2022, over 90% of impermeable water surfaces belonged to heat island area, over 80% of vegetation belonged to green island area, and over 97% of water bodies belonged to green island area. In conclusion, the method proposed in the study can well analyze urban heat island effect and urban surface parameters change’s connection. This provides solid scientific data support for alleviating the heat island effect.
KEYWORDS
Surface parameters, heat island effect, City, Characteristics of spatiotemporal changes, inversion, relativity
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2023-12-05
PAPER REVISED: 2024-02-18
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2024-03-19
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2024-05-18
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI231205123T
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2024, VOLUME 28, ISSUE Issue 3, PAGES [2717 - 2732]
REFERENCES
  1. Net, A. H., et al., The Challenges on Operating a Zero Net Energy Building Facing Global Warming Conditions, Building Simulation, 15 (2022), 3, pp. 435-451
  2. Hu, Y., From Global Warming to Complex Physical Systems: Reading of the 2021 Nobel Prize in Physics, Chinese Science Bulletin, 67 (2022), 6, pp. 548-556
  3. Chen, S., et al., A High-Resolution Monitoring Approach of Canopy Urban Heat Island Using a Random Forest Model and Multi-Platform Observations, Atmospheric Measu. Tech., 15 (2022), 3, pp. 735-756
  4. Meftahi, M., et al., Achieving Sustainable Development Goals through the Study of Urban Heat Island Changes and its Effective Factors Using Spatio‐Temporal Techniques: The Case Study (Tehran City), Blackwell Publishing, 46, (2022), 1, pp. 88-115
  5. Zhou, X., et al., A Numerical Simulation of Urban Heat Island Effect in Kunming, Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 46 (2022), 4, pp. 921-935
  6. Azarijafari, H., et al., Urban-Scale Evaluation of Cool Pavement Impacts on the Urban Heat Island Effect and Climate Change, Environmental science & technology, 55 (2021), 17, pp. 11501-11510
  7. Wang, Y., Sun, Y. R., Impacts of Regional Climate on Urban Heat Islands in China, Acta Ecologica Sinica, 41 (2021), 11, pp. 4288-4299
  8. Li, Z., et al., The SH of the Relationship Between PM2.5concentrations and the Surface Urban Heat Island Effect in Beijing, China, Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Env., 46 (20220, 1, pp. 84-104
  9. Tranaltes, C. D., et al., Siblicide in the City: The Urban Heat Island Accelerates Sibling Cannibalism in the Black Widow Spider (Latrodectus Hesperus), Urban Ecosystems, 25 (2022), 1, pp. 305-312
  10. Marques, E., et al., Urban Heat Island Estimation from Crowdsensing Thermometers Embedded in Per-sonal Cars, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 103 (2022), 4, pp. E1098-E1113
  11. Sengupta, R., Fan, J. Y., Montreal's Environmental Justice Problem with Respect to the Urban Heat Island Phenomenon, The Canadian Geographer / Le Géographe canadien, 66 (2022), 2, pp. 307-321
  12. Mamatha, S., Haware, D., Document on Fluoride Accumulation in Ground and Surface Water of Mysore, Karnataka, India, Current World Environment, 8 (2-21), 2, pp. 259-265
  13. Alatorre‐Zamora, M. A., et al., Basement Faults Deduction at a Dumpsite Using Advanced Analysis of Gravity and Magnetic Anomalies, Near Surface Geophysics, 18 (2020), 3, pp. 307-331
  14. Salinas, P., et al., Impact of Maternal Exposure to Wood Smoke Pollution on Fetal Lung Morphology in a Rat Model, International Journal of Morphology, 38 (2020), 5, pp. 1250-1257
  15. Duan, G., Takemi, T., Predicting Urban Surface Roughness Aerodynamic Parameters Using Random For-est, Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 60 (2021), 7, pp. 999-1018
  16. Hou, Y., et al., A Method for Rapidly Predicting Recovery of Multi-Layer Oilfields Developed by Water-Flooding, Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 50 (2020), 5, pp. 82-87
  17. Yang, C., et al., Linking Leader Humor to Employee Creativity: The Roles of Relational Energy and Traditionality, Journal of Managerial Psychology, 36 (2021), 7, pp. 548-561
  18. We, Z., et al., Construction and Optimization of p-coumaric Acid Producing Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, Chinese Journal of Biotechnology, 36 (2020), 9, pp. 1838-1848
  19. Wu, Z., et al., A Literature Survey of Green and Low-Carbon Economics Using Natural Experiment Ap-proaches in Top Field Journal, Green and Low-Carbon Economy, 1 (2023), 1, pp. 2-14
  20. Usman, A. M., Abdullah, M. K., An Assessment of Building Energy Consumption Characteristics Using Analytical Energy and Carbon Footprint Assessment Model, Green and Low-Carbon Economy, 1 (2023), 1, pp. 28-40
PDF VERSION [DOWNLOAD]
Analysis of urban heat island effect based on changes of urban surface parameters

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence