THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS OF OIL-WATER TWO-PHASE IN PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION DURING SHUTDOWN
ABSTRACT
Gathering and transportation pipelines often appear shutdown condition due to damage, leakage, and other reasons. The reasonable maintenance time should be controlled by closely combined with the change law of the oil-water temperature in the pipeline. This paper established a multi-field coupling 3-D heat transfer mathematical model of the oil-water pipeline environment based on the two-phase shutdown pipeline as the research object. According to the changing law of the oil-water temperature field and flow field under a typical pipe diameter, the evolution behavior of the gelation layer in the pipe and the transformation process of heat transfer mode were analyzed, and the heat transfer characteristics between oil-water phase and its interface in the pipe were defined. With the liquid phase ratio of the oil phase changing the rule, reasonable maintenance time suggestions were given for gathering and transporting pipelines with different water content.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2023-06-12
PAPER REVISED: 2023-08-24
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2023-09-01
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2023-10-08
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2024, VOLUME
28, ISSUE
Issue 2, PAGES [1795 - 1806]
- Liu, G., Zhang, Y. Y., Research Progress on the Shutdown and Cooling Process of Hot Oil Pipelines, Journal of Beijing Institute of Petro-chemical Technology, 18 (2010), 3, pp. 11-17
- Rossi di Schio, E., et al., Natural Convection Effects in the Heat Transfer from a Buried Pipeline, Applied Thermal Engineering, 102 (2016), June, pp. 227-233
- Yu, G., et al., A New General Model for Phase-Change Heat Transfer of Waxy Crude Oil During the Ambient-Induced Cooling Process, Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, 71 (2017), 5, pp. 511-527
- Girma, T., et al., Temporal Variation of Voids in Waxy Crude Oil Gel in the Presence of Temperature Gradient, Chemical Engineering Communications, 207 (2020), 10, pp. 1403-1414
- Xu, Y., et al., Study on Micro-Structure Wax Evolution Behavior of Waxy Crude-Oil During Cooling, Thermal Science, 26 (2022), 6A, pp. 4633-4643
- Alcazar-Vara, L. A., et al., Effect of Asphaltenes on Equilibrium and Rheological Properties of Waxy Model Systems, Fuel, 93 (2012), Mar., pp. 200-212
- Zhao, J., Li, Y. P, Numerical Simulation on the Thermal Process of Waxy Crude Oil During Its Storage Nuder Different Wall Temperatures, Thermal Science, 26 (2022), 6B, pp. 4881-4895
- Mohsen, D., et al., Experimental and Numerical Simulation on Buried Hot Fuel Oil Pipelines in Three Modes Flow Regime Considering Temperature Loss During a Shutdown, Thermal science, 25 (2021), 1B, pp. 747-766
- Liu, Y., et al., Sensitivity Analysis of Crude Oil's Physical Properties to Total Freezing Time, Thermal science, 24 (2020), 6A, pp. 3735-3747
- Izwan, I. A. S., et al., Experimental Investigation of Oil-Water Two-Phase Flow in Horizontal Pipes: Pressure Losses, Liquid Holdup and Flow Patterns, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 127 (2015), Mar., pp. 409-420
- Shang, W., Sarica, C., A Model for Temperature Prediction for Two Phase Oil/Water Stratified Flow, Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 135 (2013), 3, pp. 1-7
- Somer, T. G., et al., Heat Transfer to an Immiscible Liquid Mixture and Between Liquids in Direct Contact, Desalination, 13 (1973), 3, pp. 231-249
- Tuo, L., et al., Numerical Simulation Analysis of Oil-Water Mixed Transport in Horizontal Pipe, China Petroleum and Chemical Standards and Quality, 33 (2012), 15, pp. 273-274
- Karimi, H., Boostani, M., Heat Transfer Measurements for Oil-Water Flow of Different Flow Patterns in a Horizontal Pipe, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 75 (2016), July, pp. 35-42
- Li, Y., et al., Numerical Simulation of Oil-Water Non-Newtonian Two-Phase Stratified Wavy Pipe Flow Coupled with Heat Transfer, Applied Thermal Engineering, 140 (2018), July, pp. 266-286
- Li, J., Study on Flow Characteristics and Technological Application of Oil-Water Two-Phase Flow in Unheated Oil Collection, Ph. D. thesis, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, China, 2020
- Syed, A. A., et al., Predictive Correlations for Heat Transfer Characteristics of Oil-Water Horizontal Pipe Flow-An Experimental Study, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 75 (2021), Sept., pp. 35-42
- Xu, Y., Heat Transfer Mechanism of Waxy Crude Oil Based on Wide Phase Interface Partition Method, Ph. D. thesis, Northeast Petroleum University, Qaqing, China, 2020