THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH-PRESSURE NATURAL GAS IN THE AIR GAP OF HIGH-SPEED MOTOR
ABSTRACT
High speed motors are widely used in industrial applications owing to their unique features, such as compact framework, high performance, and high reliability. Based on the finite volume method and numerical heat transfer theory, this study establishes a stator-air gap-rotor model, and the flow and heat transfer in the air gap between the stator and rotor in a high speed motor are investigated with high pressure natural gas as the cooling medium. Meanwhile, the “radial tri-vortex partition, alternating axial distribution” feature of the turbulent Taylor-Couette vortex in the air gap of the motor is determined. Then, the optimal structural parameters which can realize the heat transfer enhancement of motor air gap are obtained. Finally, an optical fiber grating temperature measurement system based on the wavelength division multiplexing technology is utilized to attain the temperature distributions on the stator and rotor surfaces. The simulation results are compared with the experimental data to evaluate the simulation method’s precision.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2023-06-03
PAPER REVISED: 2023-07-28
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2023-08-04
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2023-10-08
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2024, VOLUME
28, ISSUE
Issue 2, PAGES [1767 - 1779]
- Gerada, D., et al., Design Aspects of High-Speed High-Power-Density Laminated-Rotor Induction Machines, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 58 (2011), 9, pp. 4039-4047
- Hong, D. K., et al., Development of a High Speed Induction Motor for Spindle Systems, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 49 (2013), 7, pp. 4088-4091
- Oguz, A. H., et al., Design and Optimization of an Axially-Slitted High-Speed Solid Rotor Induction Motor, Proceedings, 9th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO), Bursa, Turkey, 2015, pp. 568-573
- Cao, J. W., Lei, Q., Design and Experiment of High Speed Motor Test System, Proceedings, CSAA/IET International Conference on Aircraft Utility Systems (AUS 2018), Guiyang, China, 2018, pp. 1139-1143
- Qi, Z. N., et al., Thermal and Stress Analysis for a High-speed Permanent Magnet Motor with Solid Rotor, Proceedings, 2021 IEEE 4th Student Conference on Electric Machines and Systems(SCEMS), Huzhou, China, 2021, pp. 1-5
- Gao, Q. X., et al., Copper Loss Analysis and Loss Separation Method in a Dynamic Process of Ultra-High Speed Motor with Slotless Stator, IET Electric Power Applications, 17 (2023), 4, pp. 464-473
- Andereck, D. C., et al., Flow Regimes in a Circular Couette System with Independently Rotating Cylinders, Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 164 (1986), Apr., pp. 155-183
- Coles, D., Transition in Circular Couette Flow, Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 21 (1965), 3, pp. 385-425
- Burkhalter, J. E., Koschmieder, E. L., Steady Supercritical Taylor Vortex Flow, Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 58 (1973), 3, pp. 547-560
- Fenstermacher, P., et al., Dynamical Instabilities and the Transition Chaotic Taylor Vortex Flow, Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 94 (1979), 1, pp. 103-128
- Wereley, S. T, Lueptow R. M., Spatio-Temporal Character of Non-Wavy and Wavy Taylor-Couette Flow, Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 364 (1998), June, pp. 59-80
- Liang, X., et al., Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Thermal Field for a Motor and Related Factors Sensitivities Using Combined CFD-Taguchi Method, Thermal Science, 23 (2019), 4, pp. 1065-1077
- Leng, S., Jin L. Q., Numerical Simulation of Heat Dissipation of Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Hub Motor, Thermal Science, 25 (2021), 6, pp. 4059-4066
- Jiade, H., et al., Research on Taylor Vortex's Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of the Air Gap of the Motor (in Chinese), Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology, 23 (2018), 2, pp. 114- 119
- Smirnov, P. E., Menter, F. R., Sensitization of the SST Turbulence Model to Rotation and Curvature by Applying the Spalart-Shur Correction Term, Journal of Turbomachinery, 131 (2009), 4, 041010
- Tachibana, F., et al., Convective Heat Transfer of the Rotational and Axial Flow between Two Concentric Cylinders, Bulletin of JSME, 7 (1964), 26, pp. 385-391
- Mohammed, A., Djurović. S., A Study of Distributed Embedded Thermal Monitoring in Electric Coils Based on FBG Sensor Multiplexing, Microprocessors Microsystems, 62 (2018), Oct., pp. 102-109
- Mohammed, A., Djurović. S., Stator Winding Fault Thermal Signature Monitoring and Analysis by in Situ FBG Sensors, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron, 66 (2019), 10, pp. 8082-8092
- Zhao, Q., et al., Research on a High-Accuracy Dynamic Test Method of the Rotor Temperature Field of an Explosion-Proof Motor, High Temperatures-High Pressures, 49 (2020), 5, pp. 397-409
- Gunawardena, D. S., et al., Regenerated Polymer Optical Fiber Bragg Gratings with Thermal Treatment for High Temperature Measurements, Photonics Research, 10 (2022), 4, pp. 1011-1021