THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SOLAR AIR CHANNELS, Z-SHAPED OBSTACLES ADDED TO IMPROVE FLOW STRUCTURE
ABSTRACT
This paper's numerical study, which applies the finite volume approach and SIMPLE algorithm, aims to dynamically analyze airflow through a channel with Z-obstacles. Three distinct models were used to place the Z-barriers inside the channel. According to Demartini et al.'s model (2004) and as depicted in example A from the present analysis, the first Z-barrier (fin) is attached to the top wall (heated) and the second (baffle) to the bottom wall (insulated). The Z-barriers, on the other hand, were positioned in the second model on the same wall (in-line arrangement), either on the top surface (two fins in example B) or on the bottom wall (two baffles in example C). With the help of these studies, fluid dynamics in solar air collectors with barriers will be better understood and designed.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2022-09-13
PAPER REVISED: 2022-10-21
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2022-10-25
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2023-01-21
- Guendouz, N., et al., Study and Analysis of the Dynamic Thermal-Energy Behavior of a Flat Plate Converter System, Computational Thermal Sciences: An International Journal, 11 (2019), 3, pp. 233-242
- Menni, Y., et al., Computational Thermal Analysis of Turbulent Forced-Convection Flow in An Air Channel with a Flat Rectangular Fin and Downstream V-Shaped Baffle, Heat Transfer Research, 50 (2019), 18, pp. 1781-1818
- Menni, Y., et al., The Solar Air Channels: Comparative Analysis, Introduction of Arc-Shaped Fins to Improve the Thermal Transfer, Journal of Applied and Computational Mechanics, 5 (2019), 4, pp. 616-626
- Menni, Y., et al., Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of a New Kind of Vortex Generators by Comparison with Those of Traditional Vortex Generators, Int. Journal of Fluid Mechanics Research, 47 (2020), 1, pp. 23-42
- Menni, Y., et al., Use of Waisted Triangular-Shaped Baffles to Enhance Heat Transfer in a Constant Temperature-Surfaced Rectangular Channel, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 12 (2017), 12, pp. 3251-3273
- Ahmed, H. E., et al. Experimental Study of Heat Transfer Augmentation in Non-Circular Duct Using Combined Nanofluids and Vortex Generator, Int. Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 90 (2015), Nov., pp. 1197-1206
- Li, C., et al. Enhanced Heat Transfer and Flow Analysis in A Backward-Facing Step Using a Porous Baffle, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 141 (2020), 5, pp. 1919-1932
- Zheng, Y., et al. An Investigation on the Influence of the Shape of the Vortex Generator on Fluid Flow and Turbulent Heat Transfer of Hybrid Nanofluid in a Channel, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 143 (2021), 2, pp. 1425-1438
- Boudiaf, A., et al. Numerical Study of Viscous Dissipation and Non-Boussinesq Model Effects on CMC-TiO2 Fluid Flow over Backward Facing Step with Baffle, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 135 (2019), 1, pp. 787-799
- Peiravi, M. M., Alinejad, J., Hybrid Conduction, Convection and Radiation Heat Transfer Simulation in a Channel with Rectangular Cylinder, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 140 (2020), 6, pp. 2733-2747
- Demartini, L. C., et al., Numeric and Experimental Analysis of the Turbulent Flow Through a Channel with Baffle Plates, Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 26 (2004), 2, pp. 153-159
- Nasiruddin, M. H., Siddiqui, K., Heat Transfer Augmentation in a Heat Exchanger Tube Using a Baffle, Int. Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 28 (2007), 2, pp. 318-328
- Dutta, P., Hossain, A., Internal Cooling Augmentation in Rectangular Channel Using Two Inclined Baffles, Int. Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 26 (2005), 2, pp. 223-232
- Yang, Y. T., Hwang, C. Z., Calculation of Turbulent Flow and Heat Transfer in a Porous-Baffled Channel, Int. Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 46 (2003), 5, pp. 771-780
- Patankar, S. V., Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, 1980
- Leonard, B. P., Mokhtari, S., Ultra-Sharp Non-Oscillatory Convection Schemes for High-Speed Steady Multidimensional Flow, NASA TM 1-2568, NASA Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, O., USA, 1990
- Launder, B. E., Spalding, D. B., The Numerical Computation of Turbulent Flow, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 3 (1974), 2, pp. 269-289