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OPTIMAL DESIGN OF HOMOGENEOUS IGNITION OF BIOMASS BY PULSE IGNITION TECHNIQUE

ABSTRACT
The volatile matters in biomass have an essential effect on their ignition stabilization. In the present work, the homogeneous ignition of seven kinds of biomass and eight kinds of coals is studied by the pulse ignition technique. At ignition, the flame brightness of biomass appears more faintly than that of coal. The flame color appears in bluish violet for biomass and yellowish red for coal. The homogeneous ignition temperature ranges from 270°C to 310°C for biomass and 390-500°C for coal, respectively, and it decreases with the decrease of the particle size. A theoretical model is established to predict the homogeneous ignition temperature by the thermal balance method and the thermal explosion theory. Based on the theoretical prediction, a quasi-linear model and a non-linear model are developed through the least square algorithm.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2020-10-08
PAPER REVISED: 2021-09-15
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2021-09-15
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2022-07-16
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI2203485L
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2022, VOLUME 26, ISSUE Issue 3, PAGES [2485 - 2492]
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© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence