THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

EVALUATION OF BOILER PERFORMANCE WITH USING OF BIO-ETHANOL ABSORBED WOOD PELLETS

ABSTRACT
In current trends the wood pellets are very significance role in the replacing of boiler fuel, it is a surrogate and renewable fuel. For this study comparative analysis of the fuel performance in the boiler is carried out effectively. Two categorize of fuel like as raw wood pellets and wood pellets are immersed in the bio-ethanol are taken to this experimental work. The thermal characteristics and thermal efficiency of the boiler with influence of two types of fuels are conducted efficiently. Normally the wood pellets having small pores it is used to absorb the bio ethanol while in immersion. Wood pellets immersed in the bio ethanol are provided and increase the thermal properties as well as thermal efficiency com-pared to raw pellets, due to amid in the two fuels. The flue gas constituent’s percentage such as CO2, O2, CO, and NOx are analyzed, additionally the high temperature of flue gas also measured in the outlet of the chimney. No alteration is made in the boiler set-up which is comfortable to both fuels.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2020-09-06
PAPER REVISED: 2021-02-11
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2021-05-21
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2021-06-19
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI200906216J
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2022, VOLUME 26, ISSUE Issue 2, PAGES [931 - 936]
REFERENCES
  1. Roy, MM., et al., An experimental study of combustion and emissions of biomass pellets in a prototype pellet furnace. Appl Energy 108 (2013), pp. 298 - 307.
  2. Sathish, T., Experimental investigation on degradation of heat transfer properties of a black chromium-coated aluminium surface solar collector tube, International Journal of Ambient Energy, 39 (2018), doi: doi.org/10.1080/01430750.2018.1492456
  3. Sathish, T., IWF Based Optimization of Porous Insert Configurations for Heat Transfer Enhancement Using CFD, Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 11 (2018), pp. 31-37.
  4. Carvalho, L., et al. Performance of a pellet boiler fired with agricultural fuels. Appl Energy, 104 ( 2013), pp. 286 - 296
  5. Forbes, EGA., et al., Physico-chemical characteristics of eight different biomass fuels and comparison of combustion and emission results in a small scale multi-fuel boiler. Energy Convers Manag, 87 (2014), pp. 1162-1169.
  6. Kilic, G, et al., Experimental analysis on the performance and emissions of diesel/butanol/biodiesel blended fuels in a flame tube boiler. Appl Therm Eng, 130 (2018), pp. 195 - 202.
  7. Arranz JI, et al., Characterization and combustion behaviour of commercial and experimental wood pellets in South West Europe. Fuel, 142 (2015), pp.199 - 207.
  8. Vivekanandan, M., et al., Pressure Vessel Design using PV-ELITE Software with Manual Calculations and Validation by FEM, Journal of Engineering Technology, 8 (2019), (1), pp. 425-433.
  9. Kopczynski, M., et al., The co-combustion of hard coal with raw and torrefied biomasses (willow (Salix viminalis), olive oil residue and waste wood from furniture manufacturing). Energy, 140 (2017), pp. 1316 - 1325.
  10. Sungur B, et al., Combustion performance and emissions of diesel/biodiesel blended fuels in a residential reverse flame boiler. Int J Glob Warming, 13 (2017), 2, pp. 183 - 196.
  11. Vivekanandan, M., et al., CFD modeling and analysis of a two-phase vapor separator, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry (2020), pp. 1-8. doi.org/10.1007/s10973-020-09825-2
  12. Wang, Z., Super-hydrophobic polyurethane sponges for oil absorption. Separ Sci Technol, 52 (2017), 2, pp. 221- 227

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence