ABSTRACT
In order to investigated the influence on the liquid cooling system cooling effect by changing the structural parameters, single Li-ion battery heat generation model is conducted, and used in following simulation. Subsequently, sixteen models are designed by orthogonal array, and the results are obtained by extremum difference analysis, which can quantify the influence degree, identify major and minor factors, and find the relatively optimum combination. Finally, different channel entrance lay-out is adopted to investigated. With a series of work, the effective of single battery heat generation model is proved by the discharge experiment. The coolant velocity has most evident influence on the Li-ion battery temperature rise, rectangular channel aspect ratio is second one, and the heat conducting plate thickness has the smallest influence. Similarly, for Li-ion battery temperature difference, the effect of heat conducting plate thickness and rectangular channel aspect ratio as the same, both are secondary factor, and coolant velocity is main factor. With different channel entrance lay-out, both the maximum temperatures denote a same upward trend, and better balance temperature distribution is obtained by adopt Case C system which with alternating arrange channel entrance lay-out.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2020-10-19
PAPER REVISED: 2021-06-09
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2021-06-11
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2021-07-10
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2022, VOLUME
26, ISSUE
Issue 1, PAGES [567 - 577]
- Fathabadi H., High thermal performance lithium-ion battery pack including hybrid active-passive thermal management system for using in hybrid/electric vehicles, Energy, 70 (2014), 1, pp. 529-538
- Williams, B. D., et al., Commercializing light-duty plug-in/plug-out hydrogen-fuel-cell vehicles: 'Mobile Electricity' technologies and opportunities, Journal of power sources, 166 (2007), 2, pp. 549-566
- Song, Z., et al., The battery-supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system in electric vehicle applications: A case study, Energy, 154 (2018), 1, pp. 433-441
- Yuhong, Oh., et al., Nanoscale interface control for high-performance Li-ion batteries, Electronic Materials Letters, 8 (2012), 2, pp. 91-105
- Linda A. W., et al., Life Cycle Assessment of a Lithium-Ion Battery Vehicle Pack, Journal of industrial ecology, 18 (2014), 1, pp. 113-124
- Boynuegri, A. R., et al., A new perspective in grid connection of electric vehicles: Different operating modes for elimination of energy quality problems, Applied Energy, 132 (2014), 11, pp. 435-451
- Al-Hallaj, S., Selman, J. R., Thermal modeling of secondary lithium batteries for electric vehicle/hybrid electric vehicle applications, Journal of Power Sources, 110 (2002), 2, pp. 341-348
- Pesaran, A. A., Battery thermal models for hybrid vehicle simulations, Journal of Power Sources,110 (2002), 2, pp. 377-382
- Bandhauer, T. M., et al., A Critical Review of Thermal Issues in Lithium-Ion Batteries, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 158 (2011), 3, pp. 1-25
- Rao, Z. H., et al., Thermal management of cylindrical power battery module for extending the life of new energy electric vehicles, Applied Thermal Engineering, 85 (2015), 1, pp. 33-43
- Rao, Z. H., et al., Experimental investigation on thermal management of electric vehicle battery with heat pipe, Energy Conversion and Management, 65 (2013), 1, pp. 92-97
- Xun, J. Z., et al., Numerical and analytical modeling of lithium ion battery thermal behaviors with different cooling designs, Journal of Power Sources, 233 (2013), 1, pp. 47-61
- Feng, X. L., Hu, J., Analysis and optimization control of finned heat dissipation performance for automobile power lithium battery pack, Thermal Science, 24 (2020), 5B, pp. 3405-3412
- Qu, Z. G., et al., Numerical model of the passive thermal management system for high-power lithium ion battery by using porous metal foam saturated with phase change material, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 39 (2014), 8, pp. 3904-3913.
- Samimi, F., et al., Thermal management analysis of a Li-ion battery cell using phase change material loaded with carbon fibers, Energy 96 (2016), pp. 355-371.
- Nelson, P., et al., Modeling thermal management of lithium-ion PNGV batteries, Journal of Power Sources, 110 (2002), 2, pp. 349-356
- Liu, R., et al., Numerical Investigation of Thermal Behaviors in Li-ion Battery Stack Discharge, Applied Energy, 132 (2014), 11, pp. 288-297
- Zhang, Y. P., et al., Thermal performance study of integrated cold plate with power module, Applied Thermal Engineering, 29 (2009), 17, pp. 3568-3573
- Nieto, N., et al., Novel thermal management system design methodology for power lithium-ion battery, Journal of Power Sources, 272 (2014), 12, pp. 291-302
- Tong, W., et al., Numerical investigation of water cooling for a lithium-ion bipolar battery pack, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 94 (2015), 1, pp. 259-269
- Jin, L.W., et al., Ultra-thin minichannel LCP for EV battery thermal management, Applied Energy, 113 (2014), 1, pp. 1786-1794
- Huo, Y., et al., Investigation of power battery thermal management by using mini-channel cold plate, Energy Conversion and Management, 89 (2015), 1, pp. 387-395
- Zhao, J.T., et al., Thermal performance of mini-channel liquid cooled cylinder based battery thermal management for cylindrical Lithium-ion power battery, Energy Conversion and Management, 103 (2015), 10, pp. 157-165
- Ibrahim, A., et al., Performance of serpentine channel based Li-on battery thermal management system: An experimental investigation, International Journal of Energy Research, 44(2020), pp. 10023-10043
- Zhang, Y. P., et al., Thermal Performance Study of Integrated Cold Plate with Power Module, Applied Thermal Engineering, 29 (2009), 17, pp. 3568-3573
- Bernardi, D., et al., General Energy-Balance for Battery Systems, Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 132 (1985), 1, pp. 5-12