THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF UNDERWEAR ON LOCAL THERMAL AND MOISTURE COMFORT OF HUMAN BODY
ABSTRACT
In order to study the influence of underwear on human thermal and moisture comfort in different sports conditions, the objective and subjective evaluation of underwear (including undershirt and underpants) made of three kinds of fabrics were carried out, and the underwear comfort model was established by CFD, and the application prospect of CFD technology in the field of clothing comfort research was prospected. The results show that the underwear combination of different fabrics has certain influence on the thermal and moisture comfort of human body, and the thermal and moisture of fabric of composite fiber is better than that of fabric of single fiber, the temperature and humidity of chest, back, hip, and thighs of the human body in different motion states change, and the temperature and humidity of the chest and back change greatly, and CFD can accurately predict human skin temperature.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2019-03-10
PAPER REVISED: 2020-07-27
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2020-08-13
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2020-09-06
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2021, VOLUME
25, ISSUE
Issue 4, PAGES [2589 - 2608]
- Huizenga, C., Hui, Z., & Arens, E., A model of human physiology and comfort for assessing complex thermal environments. Building and Environment,36(2001),6,pp.691-699
- Salloum, M., Ghaddar, N., & Ghali, K., A new transient bioheat model of the human body and its integration to clothing models. International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 46(2007),4,pp.371-384
- Wang D.C., Xu Y.B., Lan X.P., Wu S.F., Yang J.X., Investigation on eczema of scrotum skin of officers and men of maritime training troops in tropical areas. Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army,21(2003),5,pp.357-358
- Li L.F., Environmental factors and prevention of chronic eczema. Chinese General Practice, 7(2004),12,pp.853-854
- Biao S.Z., Li Z.G., Bai Y.J., Microbiological Detection of Dermatitis and Eczema Skin Lesions and Observation on the Therapeutic Effect of Perrison Cream. Journal of Clinical Dermatology,30(2001),4,pp.253-254
- Atasağun, H. G., Okur, A., Psikuta, A., Rossi, R. M., & Annaheim, S., Determination of the effect of fabric properties on the coupled heat and moisture transport of underwear-shirt fabric combinations. Textile Research Journal,88(2017),11,pp.1319-1331
- He C.Y., Study on wearing comfort of military men's underwear.Master thesis,Beijing Institute Of Fashion Technology,Beijing,China,2012.
- Guan G.C., Chen L.H., Tang S.J.,Comfort test and evaluation on high permeability fireman underwear.Shanghai Textile Science & Technology,44(2016)2,pp.59-61.
- Duan X.Y., Wu Y.S., Measurement and analysis on thermal properties of men's knitted underwears.Journal of Textile Research,37(2016),12,pp.92-96
- Kanat Z.E., Ozdil N., Application of artificial neural network (ANN) for the prediction of thermal resistance of knitted fabrics atdifferent moisture content. Journal of the Textile Institute, 109(2018),9,pp.1247-1253
- Adler M.M., Walsh W.K., Mechanism of transient moisture transfer between fabrics. Journal of Textile Research,54(1984),5,pp.334-340
- Woo S.S., Shalev I., Barker R.L Heat and moisture transfer trough nonwoven fabrics. Journal of Textile Research,64(1994), 3, pp.149-162
- ANSYS. Inc. AYSYS FLUENT theory guide, Canonsburg,PA,2010
- Sørensen, D.N., Voigt, L.K., Modelling flow and heat transfer around a seated human body by CFD, Building & Environment,38(2003),6,pp.753-762
- Zhang, Y., et al., Human environment heat transfer simulation with CFD the advanced and challenges.11th International IBPSA Conference,Glasgow,Scotland,2009
- Martinho, N., et al., Evaluation of errors on the CFD computation of air flow and heat transfer around the human body, Building and Environment,58(2012),12,pp.58-69
- Hayashi, T., et al., CFD analysis on characteristics of contaminated indoor air ventilation and its application in the evaluation of the effects of contaminant inhalation by a human occupant, Build Environment,27(2002),3,pp. 219-230
- Wang, Y., et al., Heat transfer properties of the numerical human body simulated from the thermal manikin, Journal of the Textile Institute,104(2013),2,pp.178-187
- Andrea, K.M.D., Physiology of thermoregulation, Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology,22(2008),4,pp.627-644.
- Li S.G., Study on the difference of human parameters and its influence on human thermal comfort model. Master thesis, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, 2012
- Wang M.Y.,Construction of multiple physiological evaluation model of thermal comfort based on individual differences. Master thesis, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, China, 2017.
- Liu W.W., Lian Z.W., Deng Q.H., Rong W.F., Objective evaluation indices of human thermal comfort. Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology), 42(2011),2,pp.521-526
- Huizenga C., Zhang H., Arens E., Wang D.N., Skin and core temperature response to partial-and whole-body heating and cooling. Journal of Thermal Biology, 29(2004),7-8,pp. 549-558
- Sun M.Y., Experimental study on human thermal sensation characteristics based on skin temperature. Master thesis, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China, 2009
- Tong L., Hu S.T., Liu G.D., Wang H.Y., Qi F., Study on skin temperature in low pressure environment based on thermal sensation. Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning, (2014),7,PP.72-74
- Fanger P.O., Thermal comfort. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, USA, 1972
- Bulcao C.F., Frank S.M., Raja S.N., Relative contribution of core and skin temperatures to thermal comfort in humans.Journal of Thermal Biology,25(2000),1/2,pp.147-150