THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER OVER A MOVING CYLINDER IN A NANOFLUID UNDER CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY CONDITIONS AND HEAT GENERATION
ABSTRACT
In this paper, the effect of convective boundary conditions, heat generation, Brownian motion, and thermophoresis on heat transfer characteristics of a moving cylinder embedded into cooling medium consists of water with Nanoparticles are studied. The governing boundary layer equations transformed to ordinary differential equations using similarity transformation method and then solved analytically using optimal homotopy asymptotic method for the general case. The velocity, temperature and concentration profiles within the boundary layer plotted and discussed in details for various values of the different parameters. Moreover, the effect of boundary layer behavior on the surface shear stress, rate of heat and mass transfer investigated.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2017-09-11
PAPER REVISED: 2018-07-22
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2018-09-06
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2018-10-06
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2019, VOLUME
23, ISSUE
Issue 6, PAGES [3785 - 3796]
- Chamkha, A., Heat and Mass from MHD Flow Over a Moving Permeable Cylinder with Heat Generation or Absorption and Chemical Reaction, Communications in Numerical Analysis., 1 (2011),1, pp.1-19, doi:10.5899/2011/cna-00109
- Mukhopadhyay, S., Analysis of Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer Along a Stretching Cylinder in a Porous Medium, Thermodynamics., 1 (2012), 1, pp.1-7, doi:10.5402/2012/704984
- Elbashbeshy, E.M.A., Emam, T., El-Azab, M., and Abdel-Gaber, T., Effects of Magnetic Field on Flow and Hear Transfer Over a Stretching Horizontal Cylinder in The Presence of a Heat Source/Sink with Suction/Injection, Applied Mechanical engineering., 1 (2012), 1, pp.1-5, doi: org/10.4172 /jame.1000106
- Rekha, R., and Naseem A., Boundary Layer Flow Past a Stretching Cylinder and Heat Transfer with Variable Thermal Conductivity, Applied Mathematics., 3 (2012), 1, pp. 205-209
- Choi, S.U.S., Enhancing Conductivity of Fluids with Nanoparticles, ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition., 231 (1995), 1, pp. 99-105,
- Azizah, M., Syakila A., Pop, I., Flow and Heat Transfer Over an Unsteady Shrinking Sheet with Suction in Nanofluids, Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, 55 (2011), 7, pp. 1888-1897
- Aminreza, N., Rashid P., and Mohamed, G., Effect of Partial Slip Boundary Condition on The Flow and Heat Transfer of Nanofluids Past Stretching Sheet Prescribed Constant Wall Temperature, Int. J. of thermal Sci., 54 (2012), 1, pp.253-261
- Hamad, M., Analytical Solution of Natural Convection Flow of Nanofluids Over a Linearly Stretching Sheet in The Presence of Magnetic Field, International communications in heat and mass transfer., 38 (2011), 4, pp. 487-492
- Alsaedi, A., Awais, M., and Hayat, T., Effects of Heat Generation/Absorption on Stagnation Point Flow of Nanofluid Over a Surface with Convective Boundary Conditions, Communication in Nonlinear & Sci Numerical Simulation., 17 (2012), 11, pp. 4210-4223
- Elbashbeshy, E.M.A., Emam, T.G., and Abdel-wahed, M. S., An Exact Solution of Boundary Layer Flow Over a Moving Surface Embedded into a Nanofluid in the Presence of Magnetic Field and Suction/Injection, Heat Mass Transfer., 50 (2014), 1, pp. 57-64
- Elbashbeshy, E.M.A., Emam, T.G., and Abdel-wahed, M. S., Flow and Heat Transfer Over a Moving Surface with Non-Linear Velocity and Variable Thickness in a Nanofluid In the Presence of Thermal Radiation, Can. J. Phys., 92 (2013), 2, pp. 124-130
- Abdel-wahed, M.S., Elbashbeshy, E.M.A., Emam, T.G., Flow and Heat Transfer Over a Moving Surface with Non-Linear Velocity and Variable Thickness in a Nanofluid in the Presence of Brownian Motion, Applied Mathematics and computation., 254 (2015), 1, pp. 49-62
- Abdel-wahed, M. S., Flow and Heat Transfer of a Weak Concentration Micropolar Nanofluid Over Steady/Unsteady-Moving Surface, Appl. Phys. A., 123 (2017). 195, pp. 1-10
- Hayat, T., Maria, I., Alsaedi, A., Mhd Flow of Nanofluid Over Permeable Stretching Sheet with Convective Boundary Conditions, Thermal science., 20 (2016), 6, pp. 1835-1845, DOI: 10.2298/TSCI140819139H
- Nazar, R., Tham, L. and Pop, I., Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow from a Horizontal Circular Cylinder Embedded in A Porous Medium Filled with A Nanofluid, Transp Porous med., 86 (2011), 1, pp. 517-536
- Anbuchezhian, N., Srinivasan, K., Chandrasekaran K., and Kandasamy R., Thermophoresis and Brownian Motion Effects on Boundary Layer Flow of Nanofluid in Presence of Thermal Stratification Due to Solar Energy, Applied Mathematics & Mechanics., 33 (2012), 6, pp. 765-780
- Ali, J., Rashed, M., and Abdel Rahman, M., Transient Natural Convection Flow of a Nanofluid Over A Vertical Cylinder, Meccanica., 48 (2013), pp. 71-81
- Elbashbeshy, E.M.A., Emam, T. G. and Abdel-wahed, M. S., Effect of Heat Treatment Process with A New Cooling Medium (Nanofluid) On the Mechanical Properties of An Unsteady Continuous Moving Cylinder, Journal of Mechanical science and technology., 27 (2013),12, pp. 3843-3850
- Elbashbeshy, E.M.A., Emam, T.G., and Abdel-wahed, M. S., The Effect of Thermal Radiation and Heat Generation on The Mechanical Properties of Unsteady Continuous Moving Cylinder in a Nanofluid In the Presence of Suction or Injection, American Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Automation., 1 (2015), 3, pp.24-30
- Abdel-wahed, M.S., and Akl, M., Effect of Hall Current on Mhd Flow of a Nanofluid With Variable Properties Due to A Rotating Disk with Viscous Dissipation and Nonlinear Thermal Radiation, AIP Advances., 6 (2016), pp. 1-13, doi: 10.1063/1.4962961.
- Abdel-wahed, M.S. and Emam, T.G., Effect of Joule Heating and Hall Current on Mhd Flow of a Nanofluid Due to A Rotating Disk with Viscous Dissipation. Thermal Sciences., 22 (2016), 2, pp. 857-870, doi: 10.2298/TSCI160312218A
- Nadeem, S., Haq, R.U., and Akbar, N.S., Mhd Three-Dimensional Boundary Layer Flow of Casson Nanofluid Past a Linearly Stretching Sheet with Convective Boundary Condition, IEEE Transactions on nanotechnology., 13 (2014),1, pp. 109-115