THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Authors of this Paper

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Tingting Cheng

,

Lan Xu

,

Mingdi Wang

EFFECT OF SURFACE ACTIVE AGENT ON BUBBLE-ELECTROSPUN POLYACRYLONITRILE NANOFIBERS

ABSTRACT
Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonates were used as a surfactant to obtain polyacrylonitrile nanofibers by a modified bubble-electrospinning using a copper cone-shaped air nozzle. The properties of the electrospun solutions were investigated using viscosity meter, conductivity meter and rheometer, and the effects of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonates concentration on the morphology, mechanical property and production of polyacrylonitrile nanofibers were studied. The results showed the addition of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonates could effectively decrease the viscosity of the solution, increase the electric conductivity of the solution, and promote the generation of bubbles, which resulted in enhancing tensile strength and decreasing the production of nanofibers.
KEYWORDS
surface active agent, bubble-electrospinning, nanofibers, property, production
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2018-05-01
PAPER REVISED: 2018-11-13
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2018-11-13
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2019-09-14
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI1904481C
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2019, VOLUME 23, ISSUE Issue 4, PAGES [2481 - 2487]
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Effect of surface active agent on bubble-electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofibers

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence