THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

NUMERICAL STUDY OF THE THERMOSOLUTAL CONVECTION IN A 3-D CAVITY SUBMITTED TO CROSS GRADIENTS OF TEMPERATURE AND CONCENTRATION

ABSTRACT
This study is a contribution to the numerical study of the thermosolutal convection in a 3-D porous cavity filled with a binary fluid submitted to cross gradients of temperature and concentration. The Navier-Stokes equations, mass and energy governing the physical problem are discretized by the finite volume method. The equations of conservation of momentum coupled with the continuity equation are solved using the SIMPLEC algorithm, then the obtained system is solved using the implicit alternating directions method. The numerical simulations, presented here, correspond to a wide range of thermal Rayleigh number (103< Ra < 106) and buoyancy ratio (1 < N < 12). The Lewis and Prandtl numbers were fixed respectively at 5 and 0.71 and the sections dimension ε = D / H = 0.4. The temperature distribution, the flow pattern and the average heat and mass transfer are examined. The obtained results show significant changes in terms of heat and mass transfer, by proper choice of the governing parameters.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2017-08-09
PAPER REVISED: 2018-01-27
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2018-01-31
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2018-03-04
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI170809070O
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2019, VOLUME 23, ISSUE Issue 3, PAGES [1923 - 1933]
REFERENCES
  1. C. Beghein, F. H, et al, Numericalstudy of double-diffusive natural convection in a square cavity, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 35 (4) (1992) 833-846.
  2. J.Yoon , J.L , et al Transient thermo-solutal convection of water near 4 _C with opposing gradients in a square cavity, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 52 (2009) 4835-4850
  3. D. Akrour, M ,et al, Etude instationnaires d'écoulement en Double Diffusion avec Gradient Opposé en Température et en Concentration, Rev. Energ. Ren. : Chemss 2000 99-104
  4. S.Benissaad , A.B, et al, Étude de la convection naturelle thermosolutale dans une enceinte inclinée ,Séminaire International sur les Technologies Mécaniques, SITEM'2009, les 05 et 06 Décembre 2009, université Abou-Beker Belkaid - Tlemcen
  5. R. Younsi, et al, Numerical simulation of double-diffusive naturalconvection in porous cavity: opposing flow. The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering,vol. 27, N° 1C, (2002).
  6. J. Lee ,et al, Natural convection in confined fluids with combined horizontal temperature and concentration gradients, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 31 (10) (1988) 1969-1977
  7. I.Sezai, A. Mohamad, Double diffusive convection in a cubic enclosure with opposing temperature and concentration gradients, Phys. Fluids 12 (2000) 2210-2223
  8. S.Benissaad et al , étude numérique de la convection naturelle thermosolutale opposée tridimensionnelle, Buletinul Institutului Politehnic Din Iasi 1-2, 2006
  9. S.V. Patankar ,Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1980

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence