THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

CALCULATION OF TEMPERATURE FIELDS DURING LATHE MACHINING WITH THERMOELECTRIC COOLING BY USING THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD

ABSTRACT
The aim of this work is to explore the possibilities of the implementation of systems based on a thermoelectric module for cooling the cutting tool. This cooling becomes significant when it is not possible to use conventional coolants and lubricants. Starting from existing mathematical models for the calculation of the temperature field of the cutting tool, a mathematical model is developed that takes into account the cooling based on the thermoelectric module. The use of the finite element method determines temperature field when dry lathe machining in the cooling conditions based on the thermoelectric module. The Software package, PAK-T, is used for the calculations and was developed at the Department of Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Engineering in Kragujevac, Serbia. The system for cooling the cutting tool based on the thermoelectric module was realized under laboratory conditions on a prototype model, which consists of a cutting tool and a thermoelectric module. Verification of the obtained results was carried out on the basis of a mathematical model by experimental research of the temperature field of the cutting tool in terms of cooling based on a thermoelectric module. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. TR35034: The research of modern non-conventional technologies application in manufacturing companies with the aim of increase efficiency of use, product quality, reduce of costs and save energy and materials]
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2017-05-18
PAPER REVISED: 2018-07-26
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2018-07-27
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2018-09-22
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI170518197N
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2019, VOLUME 23, ISSUE Issue 3, PAGES [1889 - 1899]
REFERENCES
  1. J. Paulo Davim (editor), Machining of Titanium Alloys, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43902-9
  2. Neugebauer, R., Drossel, W., Wertheim, R., Hochmuth, C., Dix, M., Resource and Energy Efficiency in Machining Using High-Performance and Hybrid Processes, 5th CIRP Conference on High Performance Cutting 2012, Procedia CIRP 1 ( 2012 ), 3-16,
  3. K.Weinert, J.W.Sutherland, I.Inasaki, T.Wakabayashi, Dry Machining and Minimum Quantity Lubrication, CIRP Annals, Volume 53, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 511-537
  4. Thermoelectric Hardbook and Properties; Melcor Thermoelectrics; New Jersey, 2009.
  5. Nikolić, H., R.,; Istraživanje temperaturskog polja u reznom alatu pri obradi na strugu na suvo sa hlađenjem reznog alata sistemom na bazi termoelektričnog modula; doktorska disertacija, Mašinski fakulet, Niš 2015
  6. Vukelja, D.; Termodinamika rezanja; Monografija, Građevinska knjiga, Beograd, 1990.
  7. Haglund, A. J., Kishawy, H. A., Rogers, R. J., An exploration of friction models for the chip-tool interface using an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian finite element model, Wear, Vol. 265, Issues 3-4, (2008), pp. 452-460.
  8. Kojić, M., et al., (2003); PAK-T-Program for FE Heat Transfer Analysis. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
  9. A. J. Haglund, H. A. Kishawy, R. J. Rogers, An exploration of friction models for the chip-tool interface using an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian finite element model, Wear, Volume 265, Issues 3-4 (2008), Pages 452-460, doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2007.11.025
  10. Kojić, M, et al., (2003); Finite Element Method I-Linear Analyis (in Serbian). Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kragujevac; Kragujevac, Serbia.
  11. Živković, M. et al., (2010); Non-linerar Transient Heat Conduction Analysis of Insulation Wall of Thank for Transportation of Liquid Aluminium. Thermal Science; Vol. 14, pp. 299 - 312.
  12. Bathe, K. J.; Finite Element Procedures in Engineering Analysis. Prentice-Hall, Engelwood Cliffs; New Jersy 1996.
  13. Nikolić, H. R. et al., (2010). Model of Temperature Field in the Cutting. Tool During Dry Machining as a Basis for Researching the New Cooling Systems; Zbornik 10th International Conference, RaDMI; Donji Milanovac; Vol. 1., pp. 378 - 383.
  14. Lučić, R.; Mašinski materijali, IP "Vuk Karađžić"; Paraćin 1969.
  15. Katalozi reznih alata i dokumentacija; "Prvi partizan" Užice i "Sandvik Coromant".
  16. Jiji M. L.; Heat convection; Springer-Verlag; Berlin Heidelberg, 2009.
  17. Milinčić, D. B.; Prostiranje toplote; Mašinski fakultet, Beograd, 1979.
  18. Mc Adams, W. H.; Transmission; Mc Graw-Hill Book Company, Iuc, New York, Toronto, London, 1954
  19. Nedić, B., Erić, M., Cutting Temperature Measurement and Material Machinability, THERMAL SCIENCE: Year 2014, Vol. 18, Suppl. 1, pp.S259-S268.
  20. HP-199-1.4-0.8; Thermoelectric Module (Peltier Module) Specifications; TE technology, Traverse City, MI, USA, 2011.
  21. Melcor Liquid Heat Exchanger LI201CL; Product Information, Melcor Thermoelectrics, Trenton, New Jersey, 2009.

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence