THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
FLUID BED DRYING AS UPGRADING TECHNOLOGY FOR FEASIBLE TREATMENT OF KOLUBARA LIGNITE
ABSTRACT
An overview of the current status of low-rank coal upgrading technologies is presented in the paper, particularly with respect to drying and dewatering procedures. In order to calculate the significant parameters of the moisture removal process, a model of convective coal drying in a fluid bed, based on the two-phase (bubbling) fluidization model proposed by Kunii and Levenspiel, is developed and presented. Product-specific data (intraparticle mass transfer, gas-solid moisture equilibrium) related to the particular coal variety addressed here (Kolubara lignite) are obtained through preliminary investigations. Effective thermal conductivity of the packed bed as defined by Zehner/Bauer/Schlünder is used to define heat transfer mechanisms occurring in the suspension phase of the fluid bed. A completely new set of experimental data obtained has been successfully used to validate the model additionally. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. TR33050 i III42010]
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2015-07-25
PAPER REVISED: 2015-10-28
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2015-10-30
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2015-11-15
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2016, VOLUME
20, ISSUE
Supplement 1, PAGES [S167 - S181]
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