THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Taher Armaghani

,

Mohammad Javad Maghrebi

,

Farhad Talebi

,

A. Baqaie Saryazdi

NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW AND THERMAL PATTERN IN UNBOUNDED FLOW USING NANOFLUID - CASE STUDY: LAMINAR 2-D PLANE JET

ABSTRACT
In this article, a numerical study is carried out to analyze the effect of nanoparticle volume fraction over flow and thermal characteristics of laminar 2-D plane jet. Al2O3-water and TiO2-water nanofluids are considered in this investigation with lowest and highest values of particle volume concentration equals to 0 and 0.02 respectively. This paper propose four correlations for describing the relation between the solid volume fraction, δt and δu. The results show that the cross stream thermal diffusion depth and cross stream hydraulic diffusion depth are increased when particles volume concentration is increased and mean temperature and mean velocity decreases when the solid volume fraction is increased. The effects of nanoparticle volume fraction in velocity and temperature time histories are also studied and discussed.
KEYWORDS
nanofluid, nanoparticle volume fraction, cross stream thermal diffusion depth, cross stream hydraulic diffusion depth
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2013-03-30
PAPER REVISED: 2014-09-19
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2014-09-20
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2014-11-08
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI130330120A
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2016, VOLUME 20, ISSUE Issue 5, PAGES [1575 - 1584]
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Numerical investigation of flow and thermal pattern in unbounded flow using nanofluid - Case study: Laminar 2-D plane jet

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence