THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

DYNAMIC THERMAL BEHAVIOR OF BUILDING USING PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS FOR LATENT HEAT STORAGE

ABSTRACT
This study presents a two-dimensional model with a real size home composed of two-storey (ground and first floor spaces) separated by a slab, enveloped by a wall with rectangular section containing phase change material (PCM) in order to minimize energy consumption in the buildings. The main objective of the PCM-wall system is to decrease the temperature change from outdoor space before it reaches the indoor space during the daytime. The numerical approach uses effective heat capacity Ceff model with realistic outdoor climatic conditions of Tlemcen city, Algeria. The numerical results showed that by using PCM in wall as energy storage components may reduce the room temperature by about 6 to 7°C of temperature depending on the floor level (first floor spaces or ground floor spaces).
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2014-03-11
PAPER REVISED: 2014-07-03
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2014-08-24
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2014-12-14
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI140311134S
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2015, VOLUME 19, ISSUE Supplement 2, PAGES [S603 - S613]
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© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence