THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Phillips O. Agboola

,

Ibrahim S. Al-Mutaz

,

Fuat Egelioglu

THERMO-ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF INCLINED SOLAR WATER DISTILLATION SYSTEMS

ABSTRACT
This study investigates the thermo-economic performance of different configurations of inclined solar water desalination for parameters such as daily production, efficiency, system cost and distilled water production cost. The four different configurations considered for this study are as follows; 1. Inclined solar water distillation with bare absorber plate (IISWD) with daily production of 5.46 kg/m2 day and daily efficiency of 48.3%. 2. Inclined solar water distillation with wick on absorber plate (IISWDW) with daily production of 6.41kg/m2 day and daily efficiency 50.3%. 3. Inclined solar water distillation with wire mesh on absorber plate (IISWDWM) with daily production n of 3.03 kg/m2 day and daily efficiency 32.6%. 4. Inclined solar water distillation with bare absorber plate (ISWD). (Control System) with daily production of 3.25 kg/m2 day and daily efficiency of 40.1%. The systems potable water cost price ranges from 0.03 $/L for IISWDW to 0.06$/L for IISWDWM System. All the systems are economically and technically feasible as a solar distillation system for potable water in Northern Cyprus. The price of potable water from water vendors/hawkers ranges from 0.11-0.16 $/L. It is more economically viable to have the rooftop inclined solar water desalination system than procuring potable water from vendors.`
KEYWORDS
solar desalination, potable, water, incline solar water desalination, solar radiation, production cost
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2014-01-27
PAPER REVISED: 2014-04-13
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2014-04-14
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2014-05-04
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI140127056A
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2015, VOLUME 19, ISSUE Supplement 2, PAGES [S557 - S570]
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Thermo-economic performance of inclined solar water distillation systems

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence