THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Snežana D. Petković

,

Radivoje B. Pešić

,

Jovanka K. Lukić

HEAT TRANSFER IN EXHAUST SYSTEM OF A COLD START ENGINE AT LOW ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE

ABSTRACT
During the engine cold start, there is a significantly increased emission of harmful engine exhaust gases, particularly at very low environmental temperatures. Therefore, reducing of emission during that period is of great importance for the reduction of entire engine emission. This study was conducted to test the activating speed of the catalyst at low environmental temperatures. The research was conducted by use of mathematical model and developed computer programme for calculation of non-stationary heat transfer in engine exhaust system. During the research, some of constructional parameters of exhaust system were adopted and optimized at environmental temperature of 22°C. The combination of design parameters giving best results at low environmental temperatures was observed. The results showed that the temperature in the environment did not have any significant influence on pre-catalyst light-off time.
KEYWORDS
Exhaust emission, low environmental temperatures, catalyst start, mathematical model
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2010-05-05
PAPER REVISED: 2010-05-31
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2010-07-31
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI100505070P
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2010, VOLUME 14, ISSUE Supplement 1, PAGES [S209 - S220]
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Heat transfer in exhaust system of a cold start engine at low environmental temperature

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence