THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Ebrahim Alizadeh

,

Mousa Farhadi

,

Kurosh Sedighi

,

Mohsen Shakeri

EFFECTS OF OPERATING PARAMETERS ON PERFORMANCE OF A SINGLE DIRECT METHANOL FUEL CELL

ABSTRACT
In this study the effect of various operating conditions on 10 cm ×10 cm active area of in-house fabricated direct methanol fuel cell was investigated experimentally. The effect of the cell temperature, methanol concentration, and oxygen flow rate on cell performance was studied. The study reveals that current density is not monotonous function of temperature, but has an optimum operating condition for each cell voltage. The experiments also indicate that the cell performance increases with an increased of oxygen flow rate up to a certain value and then further increase has no significant effect. Furthermore, for methanol concentration greater than 1.5 M, a reduction of cell voltage was indicated which is due to an increase of methanol cross over.
KEYWORDS
polarization curve, fuel cell performance, methanol concentration
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2009-07-25
PAPER REVISED: 2009-11-19
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2009-12-28
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI1002469A
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2010, VOLUME 14, ISSUE Issue 2, PAGES [469 - 477]
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Effects of operating parameters on performance of a single direct methanol fuel cell

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence