THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Xiao-Qun Cao

,

Cheng-Zhuo Zhang

,

Shi-Cheng Hou

,

Ya-Nan Guo

,

Ke-Cheng Peng

VARIATIONAL THEORY FOR (2+1)-DIMENSIONAL FRACTIONAL DISPERSIVE LONG WAVE EQUATIONS

ABSTRACT
This paper extends the (2+1)-dimensional Eckhaus-type dispersive long wave equations in continuous medium to their fractional partner, which is a model of non-linear waves in fractal porous media. The derivation is shown briefly using He’s fractional derivative. Using the semi-inverse method, the variational principles are established for the fractional system, which up to now are not discovered. The obtained fractal variational principles are proved correct by minimizing the functional with the calculus of variations, and might find potential applications in numerical modeling.
KEYWORDS
variational principle, (2+1)-dimensional fractional equations, semi-inverse method, fractal dimension
PAPER SUBMITTED: 1970-01-01
PAPER REVISED: 2020-05-24
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2020-05-24
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2021-01-31
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI200301023C
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2021, VOLUME 25, ISSUE Issue 2, PAGES [1277 - 1285]
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Variational theory for (2+1)-dimensional fractional dispersive long wave equations

2025 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence