THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

External Links

EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF THE HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT IN INTERNALLY RIFLED TUBES

ABSTRACT
Development of the heat transfer surfaces on the tube inside makes it very difficult or even impossible to determine the heat transfer coefficient analytically. This paper presents the experimental determination of the coefficient in an internally rifled tube with spiral ribs. The tests are carried out on a laboratory stand constructed at the Institute of Thermal Power Engineering of the Cracow University of Technology. The tube under analysis has found application in a supercritical circulating fluidized bed boiler. The heat transfer coefficient local values are determined for the Reynolds numbers included in the range of ~6000 to ~50000 and for three ranges of the heating elements power. As the medium flows through internally rifled tubes with spiral ribs, the heat transfer process gets intensified compared to similar processes taking place in smooth tubes. Based on the obtained experimental data, a correlation is developed enabling determination of the dimensionless Chilton-Colburn j factor. The equation form is selected so that a comparison with existing results of tests performed on rifled tubes can be made. Comparing the Nusselt number values calculated based on the developed correlation with those obtained using other correlations described in the literature, it can be observed that the criterial number is about twice higher. The research results confirm the thesis that the element internal geometry has a sub-stantial impact on the heat transfer process.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2019-01-05
PAPER REVISED: 2019-02-22
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2019-02-26
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2019-09-22
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI19S4163G
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2019, VOLUME 23, ISSUE Supplement 4, PAGES [S1163 - S1174]
REFERENCES
  1. Webb, R., Kim, N.-H., Principles of Enhanced Heat Transfer, Taylor & Francis, Oxford, UK, 2005
  2. Bergles, A., et al., Heat Transfer Enhancement of Heat Exchangers, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, Mass., USA, 1998
  3. Carnavos, T., Cooling of Air in Turbulent Flow with Internally Finned Tubes, Heat Transfer Engineering, 1 (1979), 2, pp. 41-46
  4. Webb, R., et al., Heat Transfer and Friction Characteristics of Internal Helical-Rib Roughness, Journal of Heat Transfer, 122 (2000), 1, pp. 134-142
  5. Hewitt, G., et al., Process Heat Transfer, Begell House: CRC Press, Boca raton, Fla., USA, 1994
  6. Zdaniuk, G., et al., Experimental Determination of Heat Transfer and Friction in Helically-Finned Tubes, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 32 (2008), 3, pp. 761-775
  7. Zdaniuk, G., et al., Correlation Heat Transfer and Friction in helically-Finned Tubes Using Artificial Neural Networks, Heat and Mass Transfer, 50 (2007), 23, pp. 4713-4723
  8. Pan, J., et al., Experimental Investigation on Heat Transfer Characteristic of Low Mass Flux Rifled Tube with Upward Flow, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 54 (2011), 13-14, pp. 2952-2961
  9. Zhu, X., et al., Self-Compensating Characteristic of Steam-Water Mixture at Low Mass Velocity in Vertical Upward Parallel Internally Ribbed Tubes, Applied Thermal Engineering, 30 (2010), 16, pp. 2370-2377
  10. Li, Z., et al., Improved Gas Heaters for Supercritical CO2 Rankine Cycles: Considerations on Forced and Mixed Convection Heat Transfer Enhancement, Appl Energy, 178 (2016), Sept., pp. 126-141
  11. Yang, Z., et al., Numerical Study on the Heat Transfer Enhancement of Supercritical CO2 in Vertical Ribbed Tubes, Applied Thermal Engineering, 145 (2018), Dec., pp. 705-715
  12. Xu, W., et al., Experimental and Numerical Investigation on Heat Transfer of Therminol heat Transfer Fluid in an Internally Four-Head Ribbed Tube, Int. J. of Thermal Sciences, 116 (2017), June, pp. 32-44
  13. Zhang, Q., et al., Experimental Study on Heat Transfer to the Supercritical Water Upward Flow in a Vertical Tube with Internal Helical Ribs, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 89 (2015), Oct., pp. 1044-1053
  14. Shen, Z., et al., Heat Transfer Characteristics of Water Flowing in a Vertical Upward Rifled Tube with Low Mass Flux, Exp Therm Fluid Sci, 70 (2016), Jan., pp. 341-353
  15. Taler, J., Thermal and Flow Processes in Large Power Boilers. Modelling and Monitoring (in Polish), Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa, 2011
  16. Gradziel, S., Modern Design Solutions of Power Boilers (in Polish), Piece Przemysłowe i Kotły, VII-VIII, 2012, pp. 24-30
  17. ***, Siemens Power Generation, BENSON Boiler. Economic, flexible, innovative, Siemens Power Generation, Erlagen, Germany, 2001.
  18. Franke, J., Kral, R., Benson Boiler - Best Choice. Excellent Performance Features Make the Benson Boiler the Most Widely Used Type of Once-Through Boiler, Siemens Power Journal Online, Oct., 2001
  19. Foster Wheeler, Available: www.amecfw.com/.
  20. Zdaniuk, G., et al., Linear Correlation of Heat Transfer and Friction in helically-Finned Tubes Using Five Simple Groups of Parameters, Heat and Mass Transfer, 51 (2008), 13-14, pp. 3548-3555
  21. Cheng, L., Chen, T., Study of Vapour Liquid Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Drop in a Vertical Heated Spirally Internally Ribbed Tube, Chemical Engineering Science, 62 (2007), 3, pp. 783-792
  22. Yang, D., et al., Experimental Investigation on Heat Transfer and Frictional Characteristics of Vertical Upward Rifled Tube in Supercritical CFB Boiler, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 2 (2011), 35, pp. 291-300
  23. Majewski, K., Concept of a Measurement and Test Station for Determining Linear Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer Coefficient of Internally Ribbed Tubes, Journal of Power Technologies, 93 (2013), 5, pp. 340-346.
  24. Gradziel, S., Majewski, K., Simulation of Thermal and Flow Phenomena in Smooth and Internally Rifled Tubes, Journal Heat Transfer Engineering, 39 (2018), 13-14, pp. 1243-1250.
  25. Majewski, K., Gradziel, S., CFD Simulations of Heat Transfer in Internally Ribbed Tubes, Chemical and Process Engineering, 37 (2016) 2, pp. 251-260
  26. Gradziel, S., Majewski, K., Simulation of Temperature Distribution and Heat Transfer Coefficient in Internally Ribbed Tubes, Procedia Engineering, 157 (2016), Aug., pp. 44-49

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence