THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
Thermal Science - Online First
online first only
Numerical analysis of wake thermal flow field for SW300 pro aero-engine
ABSTRACT
Taken Xuanyun SW300PRO as the research plant, the influence of wake field on the safety of civil aviation aircraft during idling deicing is studied. A numerical model of idle wake flow is established, through which temperature and velocity distributions are analyzed, enabling demarcation of safe zones in the flow field. The Standard k-ε model is used to analyze the heat flow field of engine tail by comparing the numerical results of three typical turbulence models and the experimental data. Results indicate conical diffusion patterns of wake temperature and velocity radiating from the nozzle centerline, where flow divergence initiates at 0.6 m downstream. Thermal analysis reveals high-temperature zones (z<0.9 m, y<0.5 m) with 569-976 K, while low-temperature regions (z>2.5 m, y>0.6 m) maintain temperatures below 323 K. Hydrodynamic measurements show high-velocity cores (z<0.2 m, y<0.2 m) at 77-100 m/s, contrasting with low-speed areas (z>0.9 m, y>0.2 m) capped at <20 m/s. The human safety zone distance is: z>2.5 m, y>0.5 m. The research findings can provide valuable insights for accurately analyzing the thermal flow field of large civil aviation engine wake flows and for defining the safety zones for ground deicing operations during engine idle conditions.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2024-12-28
PAPER REVISED: 2025-03-01
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2025-03-07
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2025-05-10
- Hofacker, W., Huchler, M., Analysis of the Flow Field in the HERMES Cabin, International Conference on Environmental Systems, USA, 1990
- Mzad, H., Elguerri, M., Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Compressible Flow through Convergent-Divergent Nozzles, Advanced Materials Research, 452(2012), pp. 1277-1285
- Lin, P., et al., Numerical Simulation of In-Nozzle Flow Characteristics under Flash Boiling Conditions, International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 127(2020), 103275
- Daniels, T., et al., Simulation of Airborne Radiometric Detection of Wake Vortices, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 53(2015), 12, pp. 6336-6343
- Yuan, Y., et al., Numerical Study on Infrared Radiation Characteristics of Stealth Coating for Turbofan Engine Tail Nozzle, Energies, 15(2022), 20, 7486
- Feng, Y. S., Infrared Characteristics and Flow Field of the Exhaust Plume outside Twin Engine Nozzle, International Conference on Optoelectronics and Microelectronics Technology and Application, 10244(2017), 133586625
- Jassim, E. I., CFD Study on Particle Separate on Performance by Shock Inception During Natural Gas Flow in Supersonic Nozzle, Progress in Computational Fluid Dynamics, International Journal, 16(2016), 5, pp. 300-312
- Morris, E. M., et al., Particle Image Velocimetry Measurements of Turbulent Jets Issuing from Twin Elliptic Nozzles with Various Orientations, Journal of Fluids Engineering, 143(2021), 2, 021501
- Arif, I., et al., Computational Analysis of Integrated Engine Exhaust Nozzle on a Supersonic Fighter Aircraft, Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 11(2018), 6, pp. 1511-1520
- Arif, I., et al., Analytical Modelling and Validation of a Turbofan Engine at Design Conditions, AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum, AIAA, San Diego California, 2019
- Walimbe, P., et al., Flow Characteristics and Novel Applications of Synthetic Jets-A Review, Journal of Heat Transfer, 143(2021), 11, 112301
- Kang, G. Q., Wang, Q., Numerical Simulation of Jet Flow Field of a V-Shaped Trailing Edge Split Exhaust Nozzle, Journal of Aerospace Power, 26(2011), 1, pp. 154-160
- Eri, Q., et al., Numerical Investigation of Jet Control Using Two Pulsed Jets under Different Amplitudes, Energies, 15(2022), 2, 640
- Hu, J., et al., Numerical Simulation and Experiment on Assemble Nozzles' Flow Field in Laser Cutting, Materials Science Forum, 663(2011, pp. 1302-1305
- Fivel, H., An Approximate Method for the Calculation of Flow Field Profiles, SAE Technical, 7(1987), 110090535
- Bulat, M. P., Bulat, P. V., Comparison of Turbulence Models in the Calculation of Supersonic Separated Flows, World Applied Sciences Journal, 27(2013), 10, pp. 1263-1266
- Teixeira, O., Pascoa, J., Hypersonic Flow Simulation towards Space Propulsion Geometries, SAE Aero-Tech Europe, 2(2020), 2, pp. 803-810
- Reddy, S., Deb, A., An Improved Finite Element Formulation for Potential Flow Problems Using a Kutta Condition, SAE International Journal of Aerospace, 15(2022), 1, pp. 99-117
- Wang, Y., et al., Flow and thrust characteristics of an expansion-deflection dual-bell nozzle, Aerospace Science and Technology, 123(2022), 107464
- Qi, W. L., et al., Numerical Investigation of the Characteristics of Spray/Wall Interact-ion with Hybrid Breakup Model by Considering Nozzle Exit Turbulence, SAE International Journal of Engines, 12(2019), 1, pp. 31-44
- Xiong, K., et al., Temperature Distribution of a Test Specimen with High-Speed Heat Airflow Passing through, Thermal Science, 22(2022), 2527
- Li, Y. H., et al., Thermal-fluid-structure coupling analysis for valve plate friction pair of axial piston pump in electrohydrostatic actuator (EHA) of aircraft, Applied Mathematical Modeling, 47(2017), 839
- Tyliszczak, A., et al., Numerical Analysis of Non-Excited and Excited Jets Issuing from Non-Circular Nozzles, International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 94(2022), 108944
- Mzad, H., Elguerri, M., Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Compressible Flow Through Convergent-Divergent Nozzles, Advanced Materials Research, 452(2012), pp. 1277-1285
- Thermodynamics of Incompressible and Compressible Fluid Flow. SAE AIR 1168/1A-2019, 2019, 156
- Liu, Y. W., et al., Numerical Simulation of Jet Interaction Flow Field with Different Flow Rates, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2364(2022), 1, 012065
- Sun, X. L., et al., Flow Characteristics of Double Serpentine Convergent Nozzle with Different Inlet Configuration, Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 140(2018), 8, 082602
- Krastev, V., et al., Some Developments in DES Modeling for Engine Flow Simulation, SAE Technical, 24(2015), 2414
- Bharath, M., et al., Air Percolation Analysis for Multiphase Flow Using Volume of Fluid Approach, SAE International Journal of Aerospace, 14(2021), 1, pp. 95-113
- Shih, T. H., et al., A New k-ε Eddy Viscosity Model for High Reynolds Number Turbulent Flow, Computer and Fluid, 24(1995), 3, pp. 227-238
- Mu, G. Z., et al., An Analysis of Jet Noise Characteristics in the Compressible Turbulent Mixing Layer of a Standard Nozzle, Machines, 10(2022), 10, pp. 826
- Eri, Q., et al., Numerical Investigation of Jet Control Using Two Pulsed Jets under Different Amplitudes, Energies, 15(2022), 2, 640
- Masovic, D., et al., Directivity Measurements of Low Frequency Sound Field Radiated from an Open Cylindrical Pipe with a Hot Mean Flow, SAE, 1(2016), 1822
- Dghim, M., et al., Near Wake Development of a Wing Tip Vortex under the Effect of Synthetic Jet Actuation, Aerospace Science and Technology, 54(2016), pp. 88-107
- Guimarães, T., et al., Complex Flow Generation and Development in a Full-Scale Turbofan Inlet, Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 140(2018), 8, 082606
- Weiss, A. G., et al., Flow Regime and Reynolds Number Variation Effects on The Mixing Behavior of Parallel Flows, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 134(2022), 110619
- Sharma, P., et al., A Critical Review on Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Synthetic Jet, Transactions of the Indian National Academy of Engineering, 7(2022), 1, pp. 61-92
- Doll, U., et al., Non-Intrusive Flow Diagnostics for Unsteady Inlet Flow Distort-ion Measurements in Novel Aircraft Architectures, Progress in Aerospace Sciences, 130(2022), 100810