THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Thermal Science - Online First

Xuefei Gao

,

Ying Zhang

,

Xingyue Wu

,

Ziyi Xie

,

Xinyi Lin

,

Jun Wang

online first only

Cooling performance of a mhpa@mof based hybrid passive battery thermal management system for a module with large-capacity prismatic lithium-ion battery

ABSTRACT
Metal-organic frameworks are beginning to be employed in the thermal management system of lithium-ion batteries because of its high water absorption and enthalpy of phase change. However, its cooling performance is only preliminarily explored used in small cylindrical cells or a single large cell. The effect on multiple large-capacity cells has not be verified yet. In this study, a micro heat pipe arrays@MIL-101(Cr) hybrid battery thermal management system is proposed, and its cooling performance of different number of battery modules at different discharge rates is studied. Experimental results show that MIL-101(Cr) is evenly distributed, and the water vapor adsorption capacity reached 1.65 g/g. The maximum temperature of the micro heat pipe arrays@MIL-101(Cr) group was 36.42°C in the experiment of the four-cell battery pack at 1C discharge rate, which was 12.98°C lower than that of the natural cooling group and 3.05°C lower than that of the micro heat pipe arrays group. With the increase of the number of cells, the maximum temperature of the battery pack rises from 43.12°C to 47.37°C, and the temperature difference rises from 1.53°C to 5.57°C at 2C discharge rate. As the discharge rate increases, the maximum temperature of the battery consisting of four cells rises from 36.42°C to 47.37°C, and the maximum temperature difference rises from 2.87°C to 5.57°C, which suggests that the current micro heat pipe arrays@MOF based battery thermal management system be combined with an active thermal management system to ensure temperature control in high-rate and multi-battery modules.
KEYWORDS
Lithium-ion battery, Multi-battery module, MHPA, thermal management, MIL-101(Cr)
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2024-07-06
PAPER REVISED: 2024-09-02
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2024-10-12
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2024-10-12
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI240706226G
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Cooling performance of a mhpa@mof based hybrid passive battery thermal management system for a module with large-capacity prismatic lithium-ion battery