THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
ON THE MERRIFIELD-SIMMONS INDEX AND GENERATING FUNCTIONS FOR THE GRAPHS OF THE STATE PL(2,N)
ABSTRACT
In this study, we compute Merrifield-Simmons index of graphs which corresponds to PL (2, n) by using the decomposition formula. Examination shows that Merri-field-Simmons index of certain classes of graphs deduce as a result in a difference equation. Further, the prominent formula for Merrifield-Simmons index of PL (2, n) and generating function are found as a function of the number n of hexagons in the state of PL (2, n). Also the relations formed for the (PL (2, n, n)) graphs obtained by combining two PL (2, n) with a certain angle between them are given.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2022-05-31
PAPER REVISED: 2022-06-10
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2022-08-25
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2023-01-29
- West, D. B., Introduction to Graph Theory, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, USA, 2001
- Prodinger, H., Tichy, R. F., Fibonacci Numbers of Graphs, Fibonacci Quarterly, 20 (1982), 1, pp. 16-21
- Hosoya, H., Mathematical Meaning and Importance of The Topological Index, Croatica Chemica Acta, 80 (2007), 2, pp. 239-249
- Deng, H., The Smallest Merrifield-Simmons Index of (n, n + 1)-Graphs, Math. Comput. Model, 49 (2009), 1-2, pp. 320-326
- Huang, Y., et al., The Hosoya Index and Merrifield-Simmons Index, J Math Chem., 56 (2018), 10, pp. 3136-3146
- Liu, Y., et al., Largest Hosoya Index and Smallest Merrifield-Simmons Index in Tricyclic Graphs, MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem., 73 (2015), 1, pp. 195-224
- Wagner, S., Wang, H., Introduction to Chemical Graph Theory (Discrete Mathematics and its applica-tions), Chapman and Hall/CRC, New York, USA, 2018
- Seibert, J., Koudela, L., The Fibonacci Numbers for the Moleculer Graphs of Linear Phenylenes, Inter-national Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 106 (2016), 1, pp. 307-316
- Koshy, T., Fibonacci and Lucas Numbers with Aplicacations, Wiley-Inter Science, New York, USA, 2001
- Wagner, S., Gutman, I., Maxima and Minima of the Hosoya Index and Merrifield-Simmons Index, Acta Applicandae Mathematicae, 112 (2010), 3, pp. 323-346