THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

MODELING DEVOLATALIZATION PROCESS OF SERBIAN LIGNITES USING CHEMICAL PERCOLATION DEVOLATILIZATION MODEL

ABSTRACT
Different mathematical models can describe coal devolatilization as the part of combustion process. Some models are simple, while others are more complex and take into account coal’s complexity and heterogeneity of structure. A chemical percolation devolatilization (CPD) model for describing the devolatilization process of two Serbian lignites from Kostolac and Kolubara open coal mines was studied. Results of the model were compared to devolatilization measurements obtained from two experimental methods - a wire mesh reactor (WMR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Two coal samples with four different granulations were investigated for each lignite under different experimental conditions (different maximum temperatures and heating rates). Total volatile yields obtained from the WMR and TGA together with results predicted by the CPD model are presented and compared with literature data. For TGA simulation, the CPD model yielded better results in cases where the kinetic parameters obtained under experimental conditions were used rather than kinetic parameters derived from predefined values in the model itself. For WMR, the CPD model predictions of devolatilization were mixed and were dependent on temperature.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2018-06-27
PAPER REVISED: 2018-06-28
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2018-06-30
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2018-09-30
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI180627195Z
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2019, VOLUME 23, ISSUE Supplement 5, PAGES [S1543 - S1557]
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© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence