THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Gongnan Xie

,

Fengli Zhang

,

Shian Li

,

Weihong Zhang

THERMAL ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENT OF CHIP ARRANGEMENT OF A WATER-COOLED MINICHANNEL HEAT SINK

ABSTRACT
Electronic chips are arranged in various manners according to design conditions and constraints, and thus the influence of chip arrangement on the entire thermal performance should be understood ahead of design and manufacture of electronic cooling systems. In this paper, a minichannel heat sink is considered for electronic cooling, and three kinds of chip arrangement are designed and studied: diagonal arrangement [Case 1], parallel arrangement [Case 2], and stacked arrangement [Case 3]. The single-phase laminar liquid flow and conjugated heat transfer through the minichannel heat sinks are investigated through Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) technique for dealing with the normal-scale Navier-Stokes equations and energy equations. Numerically predicted results are qualified by comparing the previous experimental data and by a grid-independent test. Temperature distributions on the chip surfaces are presented and the thermal performance in terms of total thermal resistance is also compared. It is found with diagonal arrangement [Case 1] the minichannel heat sink provides the best thermal performance.
KEYWORDS
chip arrangement, thermal resistance, temperature, laminar flow
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2013-04-19
PAPER REVISED: 2013-09-16
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2013-09-16
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2013-09-22
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI130419133X
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2016, VOLUME 20, ISSUE Issue 2, PAGES [381 - 389]
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Thermal analysis of the influent of chip arrangement of a water-cooled minichannel heat sink

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