THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Radenko Gligorijević

,

Jeremija Jevtić

,

Djuro Borak

,

Velimir S. Petrović

POTENTIALS AND LIMITATIONS OF ALTERNATIVE FUELS FOR DIESEL ENGINE

ABSTRACT
The primary energy consumption in the world has increased continuously. The most important primary energy source is oil. The supply of automotive fuels today is based almost entirely on oil, and the demand for liquid transportation fuels worldwide will rise significantly in the next fifty years. Growing energy consumption and decreasing fossil resources are reasons for increasing prices of fossil fuel. Besides limited availability, contribution to greenhouse effect and pollutant emission represent another problem of fossil fuel. Both of these problems can be overcome by increased application of renewable biofuels. Therefore, great effort is made to supplement the primary energy sources by including renewable energies. There are alternative fuels 1st and 2nd generation. Some of them show high potential for reduction of engine out emission. But there are economical and technical barriers when such fuels are applied. This paper shows both advantage and disadvantage of alternative fuels, especially when used for diesel engines.
KEYWORDS
alternative fuel, automotive industry, diesel engine
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2008-10-26
PAPER REVISED: 2008-12-12
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2009-01-22
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI0903175G
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2009, VOLUME 13, ISSUE Issue 3, PAGES [175 - 183]
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Potentials and limitations of alternative fuels for diesel engine

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence