THERMAL SCIENCE
International Scientific Journal
VERIFICATION OF METHOD FOR ESTIMATING COMBUSTION EFFICIENCY IN A BUBBLING FB COMBUSTOR
ABSTRACT
The article refers to a mathematical method for estimating the efficiency of the combustion process in bubbling fluidised bed conditions. The calculation procedure used in this work is given elsewhere [1, 2] and, here, it is only briefly described.
The objective of the present investigation is to validate the mentioned method when using brown coal as a fuel in a laboratory fluidised bed combustor. Particular attention is devoted to the subject of elutriation
of fuel particles out of the combustor, considering the fact that it is one of the most important factors limiting the combustion efficiency and the furnace design as well. The work presented here contains the conditions
and some results of experimental research in heat losses resulting from the phenomenon of elutriation of combustible particles [3]. Experiments were carried out in a combustor with an inner diameter of 200 mm and a height of 1200 mm.
A numerical testing of the method for estimating the combustion efficiency was accomplished within a bed temperature range from 780 °C to 900 °C and a fluidising velocity from 1.20 to 1.32 m/s. The results
achieved were compared with the experimentally obtained data. Besides the appearance of some deviations, it may be stated that the results are reasonable and in line with the expectations.
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2000-09-01
PAPER REVISED: 2000-11-06
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2001-02-27
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2020-08-22
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR
2000, VOLUME
4, ISSUE
Issue 2, PAGES [101 - 111]
- Filkoski R., Petrovski 1., Heat Transfer in Fluidized Bed Boiler Furnaces, 37th IEA FBC Meeting, Chatou, France, 1998
- Nošpal, A., Oka, S., Petrovski, I., Bundalevski, T., Kostić, Z., Stogkovski, V., Filkoski, R., Experimental Investigations and Modelling of Aerodynamic Processes and Combustion in Stationary Fluidized Bed, Scicnt. Project, financed by the Gov. of R. Maccdonia, Faculty of Mech. Eng., Skopje, 1995 - 1907
- Przybylski, L., Elutriation from Brown Coal Fluidized Bed Combustor, 1st South-East European Symposium on Fluidized Beds in En. Prod., Chem. and Pro. Eng. and Ecology, Proceedings, Vol. 1, Ohrid, 1997
- Filkoski, R., Heat Transfer in Stationary Fluidized Bed Boiler Furnaces (In Macedonian), M. Sc. Thesis, Univ. "Sv. Kiril i Metodij", Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Skopje, 1997
- Daw, C.S., Chandran, R. R., Duqum, J. N., Perna, M. A., Petrill, E. M., FBC Engineering Correlations for Estimating the Combustion Efficiency of a Range of Fuels, 9th Int. Conf. on FBC, Proc., ASME, San Francisco, 1989, pp. 305-312
- Kuni, D., Levenspiel, O., Fluidization Engineering, Robert, E., Krieger Publishing Co., New York, 1977
- Stubington, J. F., Chan, S. W., Clough, S. J., A Model for Volatiles Release into a Bubbling Fluidized Bed Combustor, AIChE Journal, 36 (1990), 1, pp. 75-85
- Grubor B.: Investigation and Mathematical Modeling of Coal Combustion in Bubbling Fluidized Bed, (in Serbian) PhD, Mechanical Engineering Faculty, University of Belgrade, Yugoslavia, 1992
- Honing, G. van der, Volatile and Char Combustion in Large Scale Fluidized Bed Coal Combustors, Ph.D. Thesis, Twente University, Enshede, 1991
- Arena U., D'Amore, M., Massimilla, L., Carbon Attrition During the Fluidized Combustion of a Coal, AIChE Journal, 29 (1983), 1, pp. 40-49
- Avedesian, M. M., Davidson, J. F., Combustion of Carbon Particles in a Fluidised Bed, Trans. Instn. Chem. Engrs, 51 (1973), pp. 121-131
- Baskakov, A. P., Matsnev, V. V., Raspopov, I. V., Fluidized Bed Combustion Boilers and Furnaces (in Russian), Energoatomizdat, Moscow, 1996
- Filkoski, R., Petrovski, I., A Method for Estimating the Combustion Efficiency in Stationary Fluidized Bed Boilers, 3rd Conference, Power Engineering Research Problems 97, Warsaw, 1997
- Filkoski, R., Stojkovski, V., Petrovski, I., Heat Transfer in the Freeboard Region of a Stationary Fluidized Bed Boiler Furnace, 13th Int. Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering "CHISA 98", Praha, 1998
- Johnsson, F., Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer in Fluidized Beds, Ph.D. Thesis, Chalmers Tekniska Hogskola, Géteborg, 1991
- Mitor, V. V., Marshak, Y. L. (Eds.), Design of the Furnaces with Solid Ash Removal (in Russian), NTO CKTI, Leningrad, 1981
- Munts, V. A. Baskakov, A. P., Thermal Calculation Method for Low-Tempcraturc Bubbling and Circulating Fluidized Bed Furnaces (in Russian), Energoatomizdat, No. 1, 1990, pp. 74-77
- Pomerantsev, V. V. (Ed.), Arefyev, K. M., et al., Fundamentals of the Practical Combustion Theory (in Russian), Energoatomizdat, Leningrad, 1986
- Procaylo, M. Y., et al., Investigation of Combustion Characteristics of the Irsha-Borodin Coal in Experimental Fluidized Bed Furnace (in Russian), Teploenergetika, Moskva, 1982.
- Tia, S., Bhattacharya, S. C., Wibulswas, P., Spouted and Spout-Fluid Bed Combustors 2: Batch Combustion of Carbon, International Journal of Energy Research, 15 (1991), 3, 1991, pp. 203-222