THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

Duško R. Salemović

,

Aleksandar Đ Dedić

,

Nenad Lj Ćuprić

TWO-DIMENSIONAL MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR SIMULATION OF THE DRYING PROCESS OF THICK LAYERS OF NATURAL MATERIALS IN A CONVEYOR-BELT DRYER

ABSTRACT
This paper presents the mathematical model and numerical analysis of the convective drying process of thick slices of colloidal capillary-porous materials slowly moving through conveyor-belt dryer. A flow of hot moist air was used as drying agent. The drying process has been analyzed in the form of a 2-D mathematical model, in two directions: along the conveyor and perpendicular on it. The mathematical model consists of two non-linear differential equations and one equation with a transcendent character and it is based on the mathematical model developed for drying process in a form of a 1-D thin layer. The appropriate boundary conditions were introduced. The presented model is suitable for the automated control of conveyor-belt dryers. The obtained results with analysis could be useful in predicting the drying kinetics of potato slices and similar natural products.
KEYWORDS
drying, thick layer, conveyor-belt dryer, modeling, automatic control, simulation
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2016-03-08
PAPER REVISED: 2016-07-29
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2016-10-03
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2016-11-06
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI160308259S
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2017, VOLUME 21, ISSUE Issue 3, PAGES [1369 - 1378]
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Two-dimensional mathematical model for simulation of the drying process of thick layers of natural materials in a conveyor-belt dryer

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence