THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

ADSORPTION ISOTHERMS OF PEAR AT SEVERAL TEMPERATURES

ABSTRACT
The moisture adsorption isotherms of pear were determined at 15ºC, 30ºC and 45ºC using the standard static gravimetric method over a range of water activity from 0.112 to 0.920. The experimental data were fitted with isotherm equations recommended in ASAE Standard D245.5. In order to find which equation gives the best results, large number of numerical experiments were performed. After that, several statistical criteria proposed in scientific literature for estimation and selection of the best sorption isotherm equations were used. For each equation and experimental data set, the average performance index was calculated and models were ranked afterwards. After that, some statistical rejection criteria were checked (D’Agostino-Pearson test of normality, single-sample run test and significance and precision of the model parameters). The performed statistical analysis shows that the Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) equation has the highest value of average performance index, but higher correlation between pair of parameters leads to lower precision of estimated parameters.[Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. TR 31058]
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2014-05-19
PAPER REVISED: 2014-06-06
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2014-06-25
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2014-07-06
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI140519082M
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2015, VOLUME 19, ISSUE Issue 3, PAGES [1119 - 1129]
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