THERMAL SCIENCE

International Scientific Journal

THERMAL-MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF SANDWICH PANELS WITH CLOSED-CELL FOAM CORE UNDER INTENSIVE LASER IRRADIATION

ABSTRACT
Temperature field and thermal deformation of sandwich panels with closed-cell aluminum alloy foam core and heat-protective layer, which are subjected to Gaussian laser beam intensively irradiating, are investigated numerically. In transient heat analysis models, the influence of thermal conductivity, specific heat, and thickness of heat-protective layer on the temperature rise of the sandwich panels is calculated. In stress analysis models, a sequence coupled numerical method is utilized to simulate the thermal stress and deformation of sandwich panels induced by thermal expansion. Simulation results indicate that the temperature at center of sandwich panel increases firstly and then drops gradually with the increase of thermal conductivity of heat-protective layer after laser irradiation, and the critical thermal conductivity is obtained, while it decreases with the increase of specific heat and thickness of heat-protective layer. The thermal stress verifies the “Cyclo-hoop effect”, i. e. radial stress is compression stress in “hot zone” and tension stress in “cold zone”. The max thermal deformation of sandwich panels slightly increases with the increase of thickness of heat-protective layer for given specific heat and thermal conductivity.
KEYWORDS
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2014-03-23
PAPER REVISED: 2014-05-06
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2014-05-26
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2015-01-04
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI1405607L
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
THERMAL SCIENCE YEAR 2014, VOLUME 18, ISSUE Issue 5, PAGES [1607 - 1611]
REFERENCES
  1. Bohon, H. L., Shideler, J. L., Radioactive Metallic Thermal Protection Systems: a Status Report, J Spacecraft Rocket, 12 (1977), 10, pp. 626-631
  2. Blair, W., et al., Fabrication of Prepackaged Super Alloy Honeycomb Thermal Protection System Panels, NAS1.26:3755, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington DC, USA, 1987
  3. Lu, T. J., et al., Heat Transfer in Open-Cell Metal Foams, Acta Mater, 10 (1998), 46, pp. 3619-3635
  4. Zhao, C. Y., et al., The Temperature Dependence of Effective Thermal Conductivity of Open-Celled Steel Alloy Foams, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 1-2 (2004), 367, pp. 123-131
  5. Calmidi, V. V., Mahajan, R. L., Forced Convection in High Porosity Metal Foams, J. of Heat Transfer, 3 (2000), 122, pp. 557-565
  6. Carmignani, C., et al., Transient Finite Element Analysis of Deep Penetration Laser Welding Process in a Single Pass Butt-Welded Thick Steel Plate, Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg, 179 (1999), 3-4, pp. 197-214
  7. Martinez, O., et al., Micromechanical Analysis of Composite Truss-Core Sandwich Panels for Integral Thermal Protection System. 47th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Con, Newport, Rhode Island, USA, 2006, AIAA 2006-1876
  8. Li, Z. Q., et al., Study on the Thermal Properties of Closed-Cell Metal Foams Based on Voronoi Random Models, Numer Heat TR A-APPL, 12 (2013), 64, pp. 1038-1049

© 2024 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence